Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38522542›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2024

Indoor and ambient black carbon and fine particulate matter associations with blood biomarkers in COPD patients.

Cathy L Zhang, Jennifer R Maccarone, Stephanie T Grady, Christina M Collins, Marilyn L Moy, Jaime E Hart, Choong-Min Kang, Brent A Coull, Joel D Schwartz, Petros Koutrakis and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Impact of long-term exposure to PMBMC public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cathy L ZhangResearch and Development Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, 1400 VFW Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, USA.
Jennifer R MaccaronePulmonary, Allergy, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, 1400 VFW Parkway, West Roxbury, Boston, MA 02132, USA; The Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 East Concord Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Stephanie T GradyBoston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany St, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Christina M CollinsResearch and Development Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, 1400 VFW Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, USA.
Marilyn L MoyPulmonary, Allergy, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, 1400 VFW Parkway, West Roxbury, Boston, MA 02132, USA; Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jaime E HartDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Choong-Min KangDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Brent A CoullDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Joel D SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Petros KoutrakisDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Eric GarshickPulmonary, Allergy, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine Section, Medical Service, VA Boston Healthcare System, 1400 VFW Parkway, West Roxbury, Boston, MA 02132, USA; Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: eric.garshick@va.gov.
Harvard University · USVA Boston Healthcare System · USBoston University · USLemuel Shattuck Hospital · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
COPD and Response to Traffic Related ParticlesR01ES019853 · NIEHS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GARSHICK, ERIC · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Retrospective assessment of radon progeny and pollution effects in COPDR21ES029637 · NIEHS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GARSHICK, ERIC · 2019 to 2020
$453k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019853NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic inflammation contributes to cardiovascular risk and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) pathophysiology. Associations between systemic inflammation and exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM ≤ 2.5 μm diameter; PM

methodsBetween 2012 and 2017, COPD patients completed in-home air sampling over one-week intervals, up to four times (seasonally), followed by measurement of plasma biomarkers of systemic inflammation, C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), and endothelial activation, soluble vascular adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1). Ambient PM

results144 participants resulting in 482 observations were included in the analysis. There were significant positive associations between indoor BC and indoor BC of ambient origin with CRP [%-increase per interquartile range (IQR);95 % CI (13.2 %;5.2-21.8 and 11.4 %;1.7-22.1, respectively)]. Associations with indoor PM

conclusionsIn homes of patients with COPD without major sources of combustion, indoor BC is mainly attributable to the infiltration of ambient sources of combustion indoors. Indoor BC of ambient origin is associated with increases in systemic inflammation in patients with COPD, even when staying indoors.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir Pollution, IndoorBiomarkersParticulate MatterPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSootAgedC-Reactive ProteinEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedAir PollutantsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Particulate MatterSootBiomarkersBlack carbonCOPDParticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID38522542
PMCPMC11090036
OpenAlexW4393205067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.