Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38522004›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of adolescent medicine and health2024

Analysis of fellowship program director opinions of entrustable professional activities in adolescent medicine fellowship.

Nicole Cifra, Sarah Pitts, Richard Mink, Alan Schwartz, Bruce Herman, David A Turner, Susan Yussman

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of adolescent medicine and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole CifraDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9781-2889
Sarah PittsDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, USA.
Richard Mink2021640 The Lundquist Institute , Torrance, USA.
Alan SchwartzDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, USA.
Bruce HermanAmerican Board of Pediatrics, Chapel Hill, USA.
David A TurnerAmerican Board of Pediatrics, Chapel Hill, USA.
Susan YussmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, USA.
American Academy of Pediatrics · USBoston University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Rochester · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the minimum entrustable professional activity (EPA) supervision levels at which pediatric fellowship program directors (FPDs) would be willing to graduate fellows and the levels deemed necessary for safe and effective practice for each of the common pediatric subspecialty and the four adolescent medicine-specific EPAs.

methodsThis cross-sectional study utilized survey data from pediatric FPDs in 2017. FPDs indicated the minimum level of supervision (LOS) for fellows at graduation and for safe and effective practice.

results82 percent (23/28) of adolescent medicine FPDs completed the survey. For each EPA, there were differences (p<0.05) between LOS expected for graduation and for safe and effective practice. There was also variability in the level at which FPDs would graduate fellows.

conclusionsThis study summarizes pediatric FPD opinions regarding the minimum levels of supervision required for fellows at the time of graduation as well as the levels deemed necessary for safe and effective practice. The difference between the minimum LOS at which FPDs would graduate a fellow and that deemed appropriate for safe and effective practice, along with variability in minimum LOS for graduation, highlight the need for clearer standards for fellowship graduation as well as more structured early career support for ongoing learning. These data highlight variability in FPD opinion regarding such expectations and both the need to better define desired training outcomes and potential need for post-graduation supervision in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adolescent MedicineFellowships and ScholarshipsAdolescentClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleHumansMalePediatricsSurveys and Questionnairesadolescent medicineentrustable professional activitiesgraduate medical educationmedical educationsupervision

Identifiers

PMID38522004
OpenAlexW4393131468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.