Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38521547›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2024

One-year postprocedural quality of life following mitral valve surgery: data from The Netherlands heart registration.

Samuel Heuts, Jules R Olsthoorn, Saskia Houterman, Maaike M Roefs, Jos G Maessen, Peyman Sardari Nia, Cardiothoracic Surgery Registration Committee of the Netherlands Heart Registration

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samuel HeutsDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Jules R OlsthoornDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Saskia HoutermanNetherlands Heart Registration, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Maaike M RoefsNetherlands Heart Registration, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Jos G MaessenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Peyman Sardari NiaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Cardiothoracic Surgery Registration Committee of the Netherlands Heart Registration

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of surgical treatment of mitral valve disease is to reverse heart failure and to restore life expectancy and quality of life (QoL). In mitral valve surgery, QoL has not been studied extensively, especially regarding the surgical approach. The current study aimed to evaluate QoL after mitral valve surgery through full sternotomy and a minimally invasive approach (MIMVS).

methodsAll patients undergoing mitral valve surgery between 2013-2018 through sternotomy or a MIMVS approach (right anterolateral mini-thoracotomy, sternal-sparing), with or without concomitant tricuspid valve surgery, surgical ablation, or atrial septal defect closure were eligible for inclusion in this multicentre nationwide registry in the Netherlands. Quality of life was measured using the 12- and 36-item short form surveys, before surgery and postoperatively at 1 year. Independent predictors for loss of QoL were evaluated.

results485 patients were included (full sternotomy: n = 276, and MIMVS: n = 209). Overall, patients experienced a significant increase in physical component score (56 [42-75] vs 74 [57-88], p < 0.001) and mental component score at 1-year (63 [52-74] vs 70 [59-86], p < 0.001). Baseline QoL scores and new onset of atrial arrhythmia were independently associated with a clinically relevant reduction in physical and mental QoL.

conclusionsMitral valve surgery is associated with significant improvement in physical and mental QoL. Baseline QoL scores and new onset of atrial arrhythmia are associated with a clinically relevant reduction in postoperative QoL.

Indexed as

minimally invasive mitral valve surgeryMitral valve surgeryquality of lifesternotomy

Identifiers

PMID38521547
PMCPMC11021809

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.