Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38521524›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Tailored anticoagulant treatment after a first venous thromboembolism: protocol of the Leiden Thrombosis Recurrence Risk Prevention (L-TRRiP) study - cohort-based randomised controlled trial.

J Louise I Burggraaf-van Delft, Nienke van Rein, Remy H H Bemelmans, Jan-Willem K van den Berg, Coty Y Bruggeman, Marissa Cloos-van Balen, Michiel Coppens, Matthijs Eefting, Yvonne Ende-Verhaar, Nick van Es and 23 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06087952 (Leiden Thrombosis Recurrence Risk Prevention), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06087952 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Leiden Thrombosis Recurrence Risk Prevention: Tailored Treatment After a First Venous Thromboembolism

TypeinterventionalSponsorLeiden University Medical CenterRan2021 to 2027Enrolled608ConditionsVenous Thromboembolism, Venous Thromboses, Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein ThrombosisArmsRandomised treatment advice (discontinue vs continue after 3 months), VTE-BLEED score, L-TRRiP score, Advise to continue anticoagulant treatment after 3 months, Advise to discontinue anticoagulant treatment after 3 months
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

J Louise I Burggraaf-van DelftDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9904-7495
Nienke van ReinDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Remy H H BemelmansDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei, Ede, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
Jan-Willem K van den BergDepartment of Pulmonology, Isala Klinieken, Zwolle, Overijssel, The Netherlands.
Coty Y BruggemanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Martini Ziekenhuis, Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marissa Cloos-van BalenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Michiel CoppensDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
Matthijs EeftingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ikazia Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Yvonne Ende-VerhaarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medisch Centrum Haaglanden, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Nick van EsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
Coen van GuldenerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, North Brabant, The Netherlands.
Wouter K de JongDepartment of Pulmonology, Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei, Ede, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
Fleur KleijwegtDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rode Kruis Ziekenhuis, Beverwijk, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
Ted KosterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Cees KroonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ziekenhuis Nij Smellinghe, Drachten, Friesland, The Netherlands.
Saskia KuipersDepartment of Internal Medicine, ADRZ, Goes, Zeeland, The Netherlands.
Jenneke LeentjensDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
Dieuwke LuijtenDepartment of Medicine-Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Albert T A MairuhuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haga Hospital, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Karina MeijerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9447-0465
Marcel A van de ReeDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Rick RoosDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haga Hospital, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7611-5301
Ilse SchroverDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Janneke Swart-HeikensDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Annette W G van der VeldenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Martini Ziekenhuis, Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Elske M van den Akker-van MarleDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5269-509X
Saskia le CessieDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2154-4923
Geert-Jan GeersingDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Saskia MiddeldorpDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
Menno V HuismanDepartment of Medicine-Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Frederikus A KlokDepartment of Medicine-Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Suzanne C CannegieterDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands S.C.Cannegieter@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4707-2303
L-TRRiP investigators
Leiden University Medical Center · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLGroene Hart Ziekenhuis · NLHaga Hospital · NLMartini Ziekenhuis · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLZiekenhuis Gelderse Vallei · NLAdmiraal De Ruyter Ziekenhuis · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLIkazia Ziekenhuis · NLIsala · NLMedisch Centrum Haaglanden · NLRode Kruis Ziekenhuis · NLZiekenhuis Nij Smellinghe · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with a first venous thromboembolism (VTE) are at risk of recurrence. Recurrent VTE (rVTE) can be prevented by extended anticoagulant therapy, but this comes at the cost of an increased risk of bleeding. It is still uncertain whether patients with an intermediate recurrence risk or with a high recurrence and high bleeding risk will benefit from extended anticoagulant treatment, and whether a strategy where anticoagulant duration is tailored on the predicted risks of rVTE and bleeding can improve outcomes. The aim of the Leiden Thrombosis Recurrence Risk Prevention (L-TRRiP) study is to evaluate the outcomes of tailored duration of long-term anticoagulant treatment based on individualised assessment of rVTE and major bleeding risks. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The L-TRRiP study is a multicentre, open-label, cohort-based, randomised controlled trial, including patients with a first VTE. We classify the risk of rVTE and major bleeding using the L-TRRiP and VTE-BLEED scores, respectively. After 3 months of anticoagulant therapy, patients with a low rVTE risk will discontinue anticoagulant treatment, patients with a high rVTE and low bleeding risk will continue anticoagulant treatment, whereas all other patients will be randomised to continue or discontinue anticoagulant treatment. All patients will be followed up for at least 2 years. Inclusion will continue until the randomised group consists of 608 patients; we estimate to include 1600 patients in total. The primary outcome is the combined incidence of rVTE and major bleeding in the randomised group after 2 years of follow-up. Secondary outcomes include the incidence of rVTE and major bleeding, functional outcomes, quality of life and cost-effectiveness in all patients. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee Leiden-Den Haag-Delft. Results are expected in 2028 and will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals and during (inter)national conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06087952.

Indexed as

ThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsHemorrhageHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceAnticoagulantsAnticoagulationClinical trialsEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESThromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID38521524
PMCPMC10961563
OpenAlexW4393120246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.