Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38521202›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2024

The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Mesothelioma Staging Project: Proposals for Revisions of the "T" Descriptors in the Forthcoming Ninth Edition of the TNM Classification for Pleural Mesothelioma.

Ritu R Gill, Anna K Nowak, Dorothy J Giroux, Megan Eisele, Adam Rosenthal, Hedy Kindler, Andrea Wolf, Robert T Ripley, Andre Billé, David Rice and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pleural mesothelioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ritu R GillDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: rgill@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Anna K NowakNational Centre for Asbestos Related Diseases, Medical School, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Dorothy J GirouxCancer Research And Biostatistics, Seattle, Washington.
Megan EiseleCancer Research And Biostatistics, Seattle, Washington.
Adam RosenthalCancer Research And Biostatistics, Seattle, Washington.
Hedy KindlerDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology/Oncology, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Andrea WolfDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Robert T RipleyDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Andre BilléThoracic Surgery, Guy's Hospital, Thoracic Surgery, London, UK.
David RiceThoracic Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Texas.
Isabelle OpitzDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Andreas RimnerRadiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Marc de PerrotThoracic Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital & Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Harvey I PassThoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York.
Valerie W RuschThoracic Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
members of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging and Prognostic Factors Committee, Advisory Boards and Participating Institution

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Microbial and host biomarker development for detection and prognosis of early stage non-small cell lung cancerU2CCA271890 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARVEY Ira PASS, Leopoldo Nicolas Segal · 2023 to 2026
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS U2C CA271890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe primary tumor (T) component in the eighth edition of pleural mesothelioma (PM) staging system is based on pleural involvement and extent of invasion. Quantitative assessment of pleural tumor has been found to be prognostic. We explored quantitative and qualitative metrics to develop recommendations for T descriptors in the upcoming ninth edition of the PM staging system.

methodsThe International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer prospectively collected data on patients with PM. Sum of maximum pleural thickness (Psum) was recorded. Optimal combinations of Psum and eighth edition cT descriptors were assessed using recursive binary splitting algorithm, with bootstrap resampling to correct for the adaptive nature of the splitting algorithm, and validated in the eighth edition data. Overall survival (OS) was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method and differences in OS assessed by the log-rank test.

resultsOf 7338 patients submitted, 3598 were eligible for cT analysis and 1790 had Psum measurements. Recursive partitioning identified optimal cutpoints of Psum at 12 and 30 mm, which, in combination with extent of invasion, yielded four prognostic groups for OS. Fmax greater than 5 mm indicated poor prognosis. cT4 category (based on invasion) revealed similar performance to eighth edition. Three eighth edition descriptors were eliminated based on low predictive accuracy. Eighth edition pT descriptors remained valid in ninth edition analyses.

conclusionGiven reproducible prognostication by Psum, size criteria will be incorporated into cT1 to T3 categories in the ninth edition. Current cT4 category and all pT descriptors will be maintained, with reclassification of fissural invasion as pT2.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaNeoplasm StagingPleural NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesClinical stagePleural mesotheliomaStagingT component

Identifiers

PMID38521202
PMCPMC11380601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.