Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38521066›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2024

Modularity of PRC1 composition and chromatin interaction define condensate properties.

Stefan Niekamp, Sharon K Marr, Theresa A Oei, Radhika Subramanian, Robert E Kingston

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Polycomb-mediated 3D chromatin interactions in gene regulation.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Phase Separation in Chromatin Organization and Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Transcription regulation by biomolecular condensates.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan NiekampDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sharon K MarrDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Theresa A OeiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Radhika SubramanianDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: radhika@molbio.mgh.harvard.edu.
Robert E KingstonDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: kingston@molbio.mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Functional Analysis of Epigenetic ComplexesR35GM131743 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROBERT KINGSTON · 2019 to 2026
$7.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs) play a key role in gene repression and are indispensable for proper development. Canonical PRC1 forms condensates in vitro and in cells that are proposed to contribute to the maintenance of repression. However, how chromatin and the various subunits of PRC1 contribute to condensation is largely unexplored. Using a reconstitution approach and single-molecule imaging, we demonstrate that nucleosomal arrays and PRC1 act synergistically, reducing the critical concentration required for condensation by more than 20-fold. We find that the exact combination of PHC and CBX subunits determines condensate initiation, morphology, stability, and dynamics. Particularly, PHC2's polymerization activity influences condensate dynamics by promoting the formation of distinct domains that adhere to each other but do not coalesce. Live-cell imaging confirms CBX's role in condensate initiation and highlights PHC's importance for condensate stability. We propose that PRC1 composition can modulate condensate properties, providing crucial regulatory flexibility across developmental stages.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromatinNucleosomesPolycomb Repressive Complex 1AnimalsHumansSingle Molecule ImagingCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinNucleosomesPolycomb Repressive Complex 1PRC1 protein, humanCBXchromatincondensatesgene repressionphase separationPHCpolycombPRC1single-molecule imagingTIRF microscopy

Identifiers

PMID38521066
PMCPMC11234260
OpenAlexW4393098347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.