Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38520571›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Adjuvant re-irradiation vs. no early re-irradiation of resected recurrent glioblastoma: pooled comparative cohort analysis from two tertiary centers.

Christoph Straube, Stephanie E Combs, Denise Bernhardt, Jens Gempt, Bernhard Meyer, Claus Zimmer, Friederike Schmidt-Graf, Peter Vajkoczy, Arne Grün, Felix Ehret and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph StraubeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. christoph.straube@klinikum-landshut.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-0859
Stephanie E CombsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Denise BernhardtDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jens GemptDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Bernhard MeyerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Claus ZimmerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Friederike Schmidt-GrafDepartment of Neurology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Peter VajkoczyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Arne GrünDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Felix EhretDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6177-1755
Daniel ZipsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
David KaulDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
TUM Klinikum · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Landshut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal management strategy for recurrent glioblastoma (rGBM) remains uncertain, and the impact of re-irradiation (Re-RT) on overall survival (OS) is still a matter of debate. This study included patients who achieved gross total resection (GTR) after a second surgery after recurrence, following the GlioCave criteria.

methodsInclusion criteria include being 18 years or older, having histologically confirmed locally recurrent IDHwt or IDH unknown GBM, achieving MRI-proven GTR after the second surgery, having a Karnofsky performance status of at least 60% after the second surgery, having a minimum interval of 6 months between the first radiotherapy and the second surgery, and a maximum of 8 weeks from second surgery to the start of Re-RT.

resultsA total of 44 patients have met the inclusion criteria. The median OS after the second surgery was 14 months. All patients underwent standard treatment after initial diagnosis, including maximum safe resection, adjuvant radiochemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy. Re-RT did not significantly impact OS. However, MGMT promoter methylation status and a longer interval (> 12 months) between treatments were associated with better OS. Multivariate analysis revealed the MGMT status as the only significant predictor of OS.

conclusionFactors such as MGMT promoter methylation status and treatment interval play crucial roles in determining patient outcomes after second surgery. Personalized treatment strategies should consider these factors to optimize the management of rGBM. Prospective research is needed to define the value of re-RT after second surgery and to inform decision making in this situation.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRe-IrradiationAdultAgedCohort StudiesDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy, AdjuvantTertiary Care CentersTumor Suppressor ProteinsDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesTumor Suppressor Proteins2nd surgeryAdjuvant radiotherapyCohort studyGlioblastomaGross total resectionGTRRecurrenceRe-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID38520571
PMCPMC11093803
OpenAlexW4393111587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.