Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38520027›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2024

Identification of potential biomarkers for aging diagnosis of mesenchymal stem cells derived from the aged donors.

Miao Hao, Hongyu Jiang, Yuan Zhao, Chunyi Li, Jinlan Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miao HaoScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130000, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Hongyu JiangLife Spring AKY Pharmaceuticals, 130000, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yuan ZhaoScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130000, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Chunyi LiScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130000, Changchun, Jilin, China. lichunyi1959@163.com.
Jinlan JiangScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130000, Changchun, Jilin, China. jiangjinlan@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5116-875X
Jilin University · CNChangchun University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Changchun Science and Technology Bureau 21ZGY29Chunlei project of China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University 2023CL07Life Spring AKY Pharmaceuticals 3R219F033430National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172230Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province 20230402003GH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical application of human bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for the treatment of refractory diseases has achieved remarkable results. However, there is a need for a systematic evaluation of the quality and safety of MSCs sourced from donors. In this study, we sought to assess one potential factor that might impact quality, namely the age of the donor.

methodsWe downloaded two data sets from each of two Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), GSE39035 and GSE97311 databases, namely samples form young (< 65 years of age) and old (> 65) donor groups. Through, bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation to these retrieved data, we found that MSCs derived from aged donors can lead to differential expression of gene profiles compared with those from young donors, and potentially affect the function of MSCs, and may even induce malignant tumors.

resultsWe identified a total of 337 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including two upregulated and eight downregulated genes from the databases of both GSE39035 and GSE97311. We further identified 13 hub genes. Six of them, TBX15, IGF1, GATA2, PITX2, SNAI1 and VCAN, were highly expressed in many human malignancies in Human Protein Atlas database. In the MSCs in vitro senescent cell model, qPCR analysis validated that all six hub genes were highly expressed in senescent MSCs. Our findings confirm that aged donors of MSCs have a significant effect on gene expression profiles. The MSCs from old donors have the potential to cause a variety of malignancies. These TBX15, IGF1, GATA2, PITX2, SNAI1, VCAN genes could be used as potential biomarkers to diagnosis aging state of donor MSCs, and evaluate whether MSCs derived from an aged donor could be used for therapy in the clinic. Our findings provide a diagnostic basis for the clinical use of MSCs to treat a variety of diseases.

conclusionsTherefore, our findings not only provide guidance for the safe and standardized use of MSCs in the clinic for the treatment of various diseases, but also provide insights into the use of cell regeneration approaches to reverse aging and support rejuvenation.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsNeoplasmsAgedAgingBiomarkersHumansT-Box Domain ProteinsTissue DonorsBiomarkersT-Box Domain ProteinsTBX15 protein, humanBioinformaticsDiagnosisMesenchymal stem cellsSenescenceTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID38520027
PMCPMC10960456
OpenAlexW4393067584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.