ArticleBMC oral health2024
Correlation between dental and skeletal maturity in Korean children based on dental maturity percentile: a retrospective study.
Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Radiographic choice for skeletal maturation assessment: a systematic review of Cervical Vertebrae Method and Middle Phalanx Method.Oral radiology · 2026Pooled it
- Population-specific dental maturity scores for forensic age estimation in turkish children: a percentile-based modeling approach.International journal of legal medicine · 2026Article
- CBCT analysis of the apical anatomy of immature mandibular second premolars in Chinese individuals.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Establishing a preliminary normative database of oral efficiency for children: the Test of Masticating and Swallowing Solids Application (ToMaSSApp).European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Correlation of chronological, skeletal and dental (Demirjian method) ages in an Iranian growing orthodontic population - a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
backgroundThe correlation between dental maturity and skeletal maturity has been proposed, but its clinical application remains challenging. Moreover, the varying correlations observed in different studies indicate the necessity for research tailored to specific populations.
aimTo compare skeletal maturity in Korean children with advanced and delayed dental maturity using dental maturity percentile.
designDental panoramic radiographs and cephalometric radiographs were obtained from 5133 and 395 healthy Korean children aged between 4 and 16 years old. Dental maturity was assessed with Demirjian's method, while skeletal maturity was assessed with the cervical vertebral maturation method. Standard percentile curves were developed through quantile regression. Advanced (93 boys and 110 girls) and delayed (92 boys and 100 girls) dental maturity groups were defined by the 50th percentile.
resultsThe advanced group showed earlier skeletal maturity in multiple cervical stages (CS) in both boys (CS 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6) and girls (CS 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6). Significant differences, as determined by Mann-Whitney U tests, were observed in CS 1 for boys (p = 0.004) and in CS 4 for girls (p = 0.037). High Spearman correlation coefficients between dental maturity and cervical vertebral maturity exceeded 0.826 (p = 0.000) in all groups.
conclusionA correlation between dental and skeletal maturity, as well as advanced skeletal maturity in the advanced dental maturity group, was observed. Using percentile curves to determine dental maturity may aid in assessing skeletal maturity, with potential applications in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning.
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