Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38519804›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2024

Evaluating Methods for Mapping Historical Redlining to Census Tracts for Health Equity Research.

Hannah De Los Santos, Carla P Bezold, Karen M Jiang, Jarvis T Chen, Cassandra A Okechukwu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Redlining, Community Wealth, and Air Pollution: A Tale of Three Cities-Boston, Nashville, and Detroit.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannah De Los SantosThe MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA, USA. hdelossantos@mitre.org.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-3286
Carla P BezoldThe MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA, USA.
Karen M JiangThe MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA, USA.
Jarvis T ChenDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Cassandra A OkechukwuThe MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA, USA.

Funding

The MITRE Corporation MITRE Innovation Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neighborhood characteristics including housing status can profoundly influence health. Recently, increasing attention has been paid to present-day impacts of "redlining," or historic area classifications that indicated less desirable (redlined) areas subject to decreased investment. Scholarship of redlining and health is emerging; limited guidance exists regarding optimal approaches to measuring historic redlining in studies of present-day health outcomes. We evaluated how different redlining approaches (map alignment methods) influence associations between redlining and health outcomes. We first identified 11 existing redlining map alignment methods and their 37 logical extensions, then merged these 48 map alignment methods with census tract life expectancy data to construct 9696 linear models of each method and life expectancy for all 202 redlined cities. We evaluated each model's statistical significance and R

Indexed as

CensusesHealth EquityGeographic MappingHousingHumansLife ExpectancyNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsGeospatial methodsHealth equityPopulation healthRedlining

Identifiers

PMID38519804
PMCPMC11052981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.