Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38519783›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Prognostic Role of Preoperative Chemotherapy in Liver-Limited Metastasis from Gastric Cancer.

Yuki Hirose, Masaki Aizawa, Hiroshi Yabusaki, Tatsuya Nomura, Kabuto Takano, Takashi Kawasaki, Gen Watanabe, Yukio Shimojima, Kizuki Yuza, Takeo Bamba and 1 more

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuki HiroseDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan. y-hirose@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-7886
Masaki AizawaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroshi YabusakiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Tatsuya NomuraDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kabuto TakanoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Takashi KawasakiDepartment of Pathology, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Gen WatanabeDepartment of Pathology, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Yukio ShimojimaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kizuki YuzaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Takeo BambaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Satoru NakagawaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the prognostic role of preoperative chemotherapy in patients who underwent hepatectomy for liver-limited metastasis (LLM) from gastric cancer (GC).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted for 52 consecutive patients who underwent macroscopically complete (R0 or R1) resection for synchronous or metachronous LLM from GC.

resultsOf the 52 patients, 18 (35%) received preoperative chemotherapy (PC group), while 34 (65%) underwent upfront surgery (US group). The PC group had a significantly longer overall survival than the US group (cumulative 5-year OS rate: 47.6% vs. 24.8%, p = 0.041). Multivariate analysis of OS revealed that preoperative chemotherapy was an independent favorable prognostic factor (hazard ratio: 0.445, p = 0.036). Patients showing a partial response to preoperative chemotherapy on RECIST had an improved OS compared with those exhibiting stable or progressive disease after preoperative chemotherapy and with US (p = 0.025), even among those with solitary LLM (p = 0.062) and multiple LLM (p = 0.026). At recurrence after hepatectomy for LLM, the PC group had a significantly higher incidence of solitary tumors than the US group (p = 0.043) and had a higher chance to undergo surgical resection for recurrent sites (p = 0.006).

conclusionsPreoperative chemotherapy can be recommended for patients with LLM from GC. The evaluation of the efficacy of preoperative chemotherapy offers additional information to determine the surgical indication for LLM.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHepatectomyLiver NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPreoperative CareLiver metastasis from gastric cancerPreoperative chemotherapyRECISTUpfront surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.