Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38519264›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2024

The associations of depressive symptoms and perceived stress with arterial health in adolescents.

Emmi Toivonen, Earric Lee, Marja H Leppänen, Tomi Laitinen, Mika Kähönen, Timo A Lakka, Eero A Haapala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emmi ToivonenFaculty of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Earric LeeFaculty of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3490-4262
Marja H LeppänenInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Kuopio, Finland.
Tomi LaitinenDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Imaging, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Mika KähönenDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Timo A LakkaInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Kuopio, Finland.
Eero A HaapalaFaculty of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5096-851X

Funding

Diabetestutkimussäätiö (The Diabetes Research Foundation)Juho Vainion Säätiö (Reppy Institute)Kela (Kansaneläkelaitos)Lastentautien Tutkimussäätiö (Foundation for Pediatric Research)Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö (Ministry of Education and Culture, Finland)Paavo Nurmen Säätiö (Paavo Nurmi Foundation)Sosiaali- ja Terveysministeriö (Social- och Hälsovårdsministeriet)Suomen Kulttuurirahasto (SKR)Sydäntutkimussäätiö (Finnish Foundation for Cardiovascular Research)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular and mental diseases are among the most important global health problems, but little is known on the associations between mental and arterial health in adolescents. Therefore, we investigated the associations of arterial health with depressive symptoms and perceived stress in adolescents. A total of 277 adolescents, 151 boys, 126 girls, aged 15-17 years participated in the study. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory and perceived stress by the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale. Arterial health was assessed by measures from carotid ultrasonography (carotid intima-media thickness, Young's Elastic Modulus, carotid artery distensibility, stiffness index), impedance cardiography (pulse wave velocity, cardio-ankle vascular index), and pulse contour analysis (reflection index, stiffness index). The data were analyzed using linear regression models adjusted for age and sex. Depressive symptoms or perceived stress were not associated with indices of arterial health in the whole study group (β = -0.08 to 0.09, p > 0.05), in boys (β = -0.13 to 0.10, p > 0.05) or in girls (standardized regression coefficient β = -0.16 to 0.08, p > 0.05). We found no associations of depressive symptoms and perceived stress with arterial health in adolescents. These observations suggest that the association between mental and arterial health problems develop in later life.

Indexed as

DepressionPsychological TestsSelf ReportVascular StiffnessAdolescentCarotid ArteriesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessFemaleHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisRisk FactorsStress, Psychologicaladolescentarterial stiffnesscardiovascular risk factorsdepressionperceived stress

Identifiers

PMID38519264
PMCPMC10959692

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.