Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38517178›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2024

Quantification of mediation effects of white matter functional characteristics on cognitive decline in aging.

Muwei Li, Kurt G Schilling, Fei Gao, Lyuan Xu, Soyoung Choi, Yurui Gao, Zhongliang Zu, Adam W Anderson, Zhaohua Ding, Bennett A Landman and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. White-Matter BOLD Encoding Beyond Marginal Connectivity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Distributed fMRI Patterns Coupled to Low-Frequency Cardiorespiratory Dynamics Provide Markers of Aging.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. BrainSuite BIDS App: Containerized Workflows for MRI Analysis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Muwei LiVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3596-9287
Kurt G SchillingVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3686-7645
Fei GaoDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China.
Lyuan XuVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Soyoung ChoiVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Yurui GaoVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Zhongliang ZuVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Adam W AndersonVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Zhaohua DingVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Bennett A LandmanVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
John C GoreVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Vanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

MAPPING THE HUMAN CONNECTOME DURING TYPICAL AGINGU01AG052564 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SALAT, DAVID H, TERPSTRA, MELISSA J · 2016 to 2020
$18.9M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lea K Davis · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Postdoctoral Training in Biomedical MRI and MRST32EB001628 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI John C Gore · 2003 to 2026
$7.0M
Biophysical basis of functional MRI of white matterR01NS113832 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORE, JOHN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Functional Connectome of Brain White MatterR01NS129855 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAOHUA DING · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Secondary analysis of functional MRI and resting state connectivity in white matterRF1MH123201 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORE, JOHN C, LANDMAN, BENNETT A. · 2021 to 2021
$1.3M
Microstructure and connectivity modeling from the cortex to the spinal cord in Multiple SclerosisK01EB032898 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHILLING, KURT G · 2022 to 2025
$630k
"MR Morphometrics and Cognitive Decline Rate in Large-Scale Aging Studies"K01AG030514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARMICHAEL, OWEN T. · 2008 to 2012
$495k
Connecting Brain Networks to the Cognitive Components of Reading ComprehensionF31HD090923 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BAILEY, STEPHEN KENT · 2017 to 2018
$52k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG030514NIA NIH HHS U01 AG052564NIBIB NIH HHS K01 EB032898NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB001628NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD090923NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIH HHS K01 EB032898NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH123201NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113832NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS129855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive decline with aging involves multifactorial processes, including changes in brain structure and function. This study focuses on the role of white matter functional characteristics, as reflected in blood oxygenation level-dependent signals, in age-related cognitive deterioration. Building on previous research confirming the reproducibility and age-dependence of blood oxygenation level-dependent signals acquired via functional magnetic resonance imaging, we here employ mediation analysis to test if aging affects cognition through white matter blood oxygenation level-dependent signal changes, impacting various cognitive domains and specific white matter regions. We used independent component analysis of resting-state blood oxygenation level-dependent signals to segment white matter into coherent hubs, offering a data-driven view of white matter's functional architecture. Through correlation analysis, we constructed a graph network and derived metrics to quantitatively assess regional functional properties based on resting-state blood oxygenation level-dependent fluctuations. Our analysis identified significant mediators in the age-cognition relationship, indicating that aging differentially influences cognitive functions by altering the functional characteristics of distinct white matter regions. These findings enhance our understanding of the neurobiological basis of cognitive aging, highlighting the critical role of white matter in maintaining cognitive integrity and proposing new approaches to assess interventions targeting cognitive decline in older populations.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionWhite MatterAgedAgingBrainBrain MappingCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingReproducibility of Resultsagingcognitive declinemediationresting-state fMRIwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID38517178
PMCPMC10958767
OpenAlexW4393097910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.