Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38516877›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2024

Increased ventral anterior insular connectivity to sports betting availability indexes problem gambling.

Damien Brevers, Chris Baeken, Antoine Bechara, Qinghua He, Pierre Maurage, Guillaume Sescousse, Claus Vögele, Joël Billieux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Damien BreversLouvain for Experimental Psychopathology Research Group (LEP), Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4503-0898
Chris BaekenDepartment of Psychiatry, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9885-3041
Antoine BecharaDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5127-2549
Qinghua HeFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6396-6273
Pierre MaurageLouvain for Experimental Psychopathology Research Group (LEP), Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-0810
Guillaume SescousseLyon Neuroscience Research Center-INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, PSYR2 Team, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8556-3755
Claus VögeleDepartment of Behavioural and Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Health and Behaviour, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0001-8086-0788
Joël BillieuxInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7388-6194

Funding

Luxembourg National Research Fund (FNR) C18/BM/12552025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the advent of digital technologies, online sports betting is spurring a fast-growing expansion. In this study, we examined how sports betting availability modulates the brain connectivity of frequent sports bettors with [problem bettors (PB)] or without [non-problem bettors (NPB)] problematic sports betting. We conducted functional connectivity analyses centred on the ventral anterior insular cortex (vAI), a brain region playing a key role in the dynamic interplay between reward-based processes. We re-analysed a dataset on sports betting availability undertaken in PB (n = 30) and NPB (n = 35). Across all participants, we observed that sports betting availability elicited positive vAI coupling with extended clusters of brain activation (encompassing the putamen, cerebellum, occipital, temporal, precentral and central operculum regions) and negative vAI coupling with the orbitofrontal cortex. Between-group analyses showed increased positive vAI coupling in the PB group, as compared with the NPB group, in the left lateral occipital cortex, extending to the left inferior frontal gyrus, the anterior cingulate gyrus and the right frontal pole. Taken together, these results are in line with the central assumptions of triadic models of addictions, which posit that the insular cortex plays a pivotal role in promoting the drive and motivation to get a reward by 'hijacking' goal-oriented processes toward addiction-related cues. Taken together, these findings showed that vAI functional connectivity is sensitive not only to gambling availability but also to the status of problematic sport betting.

Indexed as

GamblingSportsBrainHumansInsular CortexMotivationbrain connectivityfmriinsular cortexproblem gamblingreward availabilitysports betting

Identifiers

PMID38516877
PMCPMC11061852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.