Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38515737›Full record

ArticleInfant and child development

Developmental psychologists should adopt citizen science to improve generalization and reproducibility.

Wei Li, Laura Thi Germine, Samuel A Mehr, Mahesh Srinivasan, Joshua Hartshorne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infant and child development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Children infer the behavioral contexts of unfamiliar foreign songs.Journal of experimental psychology. General · 2023
    Article
  5. Gender and Racial Variability of Dissociative Identity Disorder Symptoms in an International Sample.Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei LiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Laura Thi GermineMcLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Samuel A MehrData Science Initiative, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Mahesh SrinivasanDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA.
Joshua HartshorneDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.

Funding

Psychological functions of music in infancyDP5OD024566 · OD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MEHR, SAMUEL A · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
NIH HHS DP5 OD024566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Widespread failures of replication and generalization are, ironically, a scientific triumph, in that they confirm the fundamental metascientific theory that underlies our field. Generalizable and replicable findings require testing large numbers of subjects from a wide range of demographics with a large, randomly-sampled stimulus set, and using a variety of experimental parameters. Because few studies accomplish any of this, meta-scientists predict that findings will frequently fail to replicate or generalize. We argue that to be more robust and replicable, developmental psychology needs to find a mechanism for collecting data at greater scale and from more diverse populations. Luckily, this mechanism already exists: Citizen science, in which large numbers of uncompensated volunteers provide data. While best-known for its contributions to astronomy and ecology, citizen science has also produced major findings in neuroscience and psychology, and increasingly in developmental psychology. We provide examples, address practical challenges, discuss limitations, and compare to other methods of obtaining large datasets. Ultimately, we argue that the range of studies where it makes sense *not* to use citizen science is steadily dwindling.

Indexed as

citizen sciencegeneralizabilityonline experimentsreplicability

Identifiers

PMID38515737
PMCPMC10957098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.