Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38515334›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2024

New-onset mental illness and long-term survival in survivors of critical illness: population-based cohort study in South Korea.

Tak Kyu Oh, Hye Yoon Park, In-Ae Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tak Kyu OhDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-4423
Hye Yoon ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
In-Ae SongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7814-4253
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCritical care unit (CCU) survivors have a high risk of developing mental illness.

aimsWe aimed to examine the incidence and associated factors of newly developed mental illness among CCU survivors of critical illness. Moreover, we examined the association between newly developed mental illness and 2-year all-cause mortality.

methodAll adult patients (≥20 years) who were admitted to the CCU during hospitalisation between 2010 and 2018 and survived for 1 year were defined as CCU survivors and were included in this nationwide population-based cohort study. CCU survivors with a history of mental illness before CCU admission were excluded from the study.

resultsA total of 1 353 722 CCU survivors were included in the analysis; of these, 33 743 survivors (2.5%) had newly developed mental illness within 1 year of CCU admission. Old age, longer CCU stay, hospital admission through the emergency room, increased total cost of hospitalisation, mechanical ventilatory support, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support and continuous renal replacement therapy were associated with an increased incidence of newly developed mental illness. Moreover, the newly developed mental illness group showed a 2.36-fold higher 2-year all-cause mortality rate than the no mental illness group (hazard ratio: 2.36; 95% CI: 2.30-2.42;

conclusionsIn South Korea, 2.5% of CCU survivors had newly developed mental illness within 1 year of CCU admission. Moreover, newly developed mental illness was associated with an increased 2-year all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

Depressive disordersepidemiologymortalityoutcome studiesprimary care

Identifiers

PMID38515334
PMCPMC10988599
OpenAlexW4393098433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.