Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38515226›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2025

Nurses' use of an advisory decision support system in ambulance services: A qualitative study.

Cecilia Fager, Andreas Rantala, Anders Svensson, Mats Holmberg, Anders Bremer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia FagerDepartment of Ambulance Service, Kalmar County, Kalmar, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6222-0954
Andreas RantalaCentre of Interprofessional Collaboration within Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-6273
Anders SvenssonCentre of Interprofessional Collaboration within Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-8092
Mats HolmbergCentre of Interprofessional Collaboration within Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1878-0992
Anders BremerCentre of Interprofessional Collaboration within Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7865-3480
Linnaeus University · SELund University · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

Department of Ambulance Service, Region Kalmar CountyDepartment of Research, Region Kalmar County, Kalmar, SwedenThe Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden (FORSS) 969085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo illuminate from the perspective of nurses in ambulance services the experiences of using a web-based advisory decision support system to assess care needs and refer patients.

designInductive and descriptive approaches.

methodThirteen semi-structured interviews were conducted in the spring of 2020. The data were analysed through the reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsThe Swedish web-based advisory decision support system (ADSS) was found to strengthen nurses' feelings of security when they assess patients' care needs, promote their competence and professional pride, and help them manage stress. However, the system also generated difficulties for nurses to adjust to the dynamic ambulance team and revealed a discrepancy between their professional roles and responsibilities to refer patients and provide self-care advice. The nurses thought that the support system facilitated their increased participation and helped them understand patients and significant others by offering transparency in assessment and decision making. Thus, the support system provides nurses with an opportunity to strengthen patients' independence through information and education. However, in the care relationship, nurses worked to overcome patients' expectations.

conclusionNurses using the ADSS increased their security while performing assessments and referrals and found new opportunities to provide information and promote understanding of their decisions. However, nursing care values can be threatened when new support systems are introduced, especially as ambulance services become increasingly protocol-driven. IMPLICATIONS FOR PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: These findings have implications for nurses' work environments and help them maintain consistency in making medical assessments and in providing equivalent self-care advice when referring patients to the different levels of care. The findings will also impact researchers and policymakers who formulate decision support systems. REPORTING

methodConsolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ). PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: None.

Indexed as

AmbulancesDecision Support Systems, ClinicalNursesAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleNursing ProcessQualitative ResearchReferral and ConsultationSwedenambulance servicedecision support systemsnursing practicereferral proceduresself‐care

Identifiers

PMID38515226
PMCPMC11638522
OpenAlexW4393092427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.