Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38515047›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2024

Predictive value of cyst/tumor volume ratio of pituitary adenoma for tumor cell proliferation.

Jianwu Wu, Fangfang Zhang, Yinxing Huang, Liangfeng Wei, Tao Mei, Shousen Wang, Zihuan Zeng, Wei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hormonally Active Pituitary Adenomas and Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianwu Wu *Department of Neurosurgery, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, No. 156 Xi'erhuanbei Road, Fuzhou, 350025, P. R. China.
Fangfang Zhang *Department of Endocrinology, the Affiliated Fuzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350009, P. R. China.
Yinxing Huang *Department of Neurosurgery, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, No. 156 Xi'erhuanbei Road, Fuzhou, 350025, P. R. China.
Liangfeng WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, No. 156 Xi'erhuanbei Road, Fuzhou, 350025, P. R. China.
Tao MeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, P. R. China.
Shousen WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, No. 156 Xi'erhuanbei Road, Fuzhou, 350025, P. R. China. wshsen1965@126.com.
Zihuan ZengDepartment of Neurosurgery, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, No. 156 Xi'erhuanbei Road, Fuzhou, 350025, P. R. China. 331658932@qq.com.
Wei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 2, Fuxue Lane, Wuma Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, 325000, P. R. China. wwdwt3396@163.com.

Funding

900th Hospital Clinical Application Research Special Project 2020L11Fujian natural Science Foundation Project 2019J01530General project of Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2020J011185Health Young and Middle-Aged Key Talents Training Program of Fujian Province 2020GGB045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMRI has been widely used to predict the preoperative proliferative potential of pituitary adenoma (PA). However, the relationship between the cyst/tumor volume ratio (C/T ratio) and the proliferative potential of PA has not been reported. Herein, we determined the predictive value of the C/T ratio of PA for tumor cell proliferation.

methodsThe clinical data of 72 patients with PA and cystic change on MRI were retrospectively analyzed. PA volume, cyst volume, and C/T ratio were calculated. The corresponding intraoperative specimens were collected. Immunohistochemistry and hematoxylin-eosin staining were performed to evaluate the Ki67 index and nuclear atypia. Patients were categorized according to the Ki67 index (< 3% and ≥ 3%) and nuclear atypia (absence and presence). Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify the significant predictors of the Ki67 index and nuclear atypia. The receiver operating characteristic curve assessed the prediction ability of the significant predictors.

resultsLarger tumor volumes, smaller cyst volumes, and lower C/T ratios were found in patients with higher Ki67 indexes and those with nuclear atypia (P < 0.05). C/T ratio was an independent predictor of the Ki67 index (odds ratio = 0.010, 95% confidence interval = 0.000-0.462) and nuclear atypia (odds ratio = 0.010, 95% confidence interval = 0.000-0.250). The predictive value of the C/T ratio did not differ significantly from that of tumor volume (P > 0.05) but was better than that of cyst volume (P < 0.05). The area under the curve of the C/T ratio for predicting the Ki67 index and nuclear atypia was larger than that for predicting cyst volume and tumor volume.

conclusionsC/T ratios can be used to predict PA tumor proliferation preoperatively. Our findings may facilitate the selection of surgery timing and the efficacy evaluation of surgery.

Indexed as

AdenomaCystsPituitary NeoplasmsCell ProliferationHumansKi-67 AntigenRetrospective StudiesTumor BurdenKi-67 AntigenCyst/tumor volume ratioPituitary adenomaPredictive valueProliferation activity

Identifiers

PMID38515047
PMCPMC10958862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.