Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38514747›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Spatial and temporal analysis of haemorrhagic septicaemia outbreaks in India over three decades (1987-2016).

Mohammed Mudassar Chanda, Bethan V Purse, Divakar Hemadri, Sharanagouda S Patil, Revanaiah Yogisharadhya, Awadhesh Prajapati, Sathish Bhadravati Shivachandra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HS-AssociatedMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  3. Characterization and Genomic Analysis ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Comparative evaluation of protective efficacy of experimental inactivated vaccines against haemorrhagic septicaemia.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammed Mudassar ChandaICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India. Mudassar.Mohd@icar.gov.in.
Bethan V PurseUK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Benson Lane, Crowmarsh Gifford, Oxfordshire, OX10 8BB, UK.
Divakar HemadriICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India.
Sharanagouda S PatilICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India.
Revanaiah YogisharadhyaICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India.
Awadhesh PrajapatiICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India.
Sathish Bhadravati ShivachandraICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Ramagondanahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India.
National Institute Of Veterinary Epidemiology And Disease Informatics · INUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) is an economically important disease affecting cattle and buffaloes and the livelihoods of small-holder farmers that depend upon them. The disease is caused by Gram-negative bacterium, Pasteurella multocida, and is considered to be endemic in many states of India with more than 25,000 outbreaks in the past three decades. Currently, there is no national policy for control of HS in India. In this study, we analysed thirty year (1987-2016) monthly data on HS outbreaks using different statistical and mathematical methods to identify spatial variability and temporal patterns (seasonality, periodicity). There was zonal variation in the trend and seasonality of HS outbreaks. Overall, South zone reported maximum proportion of the outbreaks (70.2%), followed by East zone (7.2%), Central zone (6.4%), North zone (5.6%), West zone (5.5%) and North-East zone (4.9%). Annual state level analysis indicated that the reporting of HS outbreaks started at different years independently and there was no apparent transmission between the states. The results of the current study are useful for the policy makers to design national control programme on HS in India and implement state specific strategies. Further, our study and strategies could aid in implementation of similar approaches in HS endemic tropical countries around the world.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesHemorrhagic SepticemiaPasteurella multocidaAnimalsBuffaloesCattleDisease OutbreaksIndiaBuffaloCattleControl programmeHaemorrhagic septicaemiaNeglected tropical diseaseSouth AsiaSpatial and temporal patternsZonal variation

Identifiers

PMID38514747
PMCPMC10957987
OpenAlexW4393043615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.