Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38514673›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2024

Invasive candidiasis.

Cornelia Lass-Flörl, Souha S Kanj, Nelesh P Govender, George R Thompson, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Miriam Alisa Govrins

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 198 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
198citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
85.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

198 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 220 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Worldwide trend in research onFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Brazilian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of candidemia and invasive candidiasis in adults and children.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. New Acylglucoses fromPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  12. Pulmonary Artery Mass Caused byInfectious disease reports · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Cornelia Lass-FlörlInstitute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, ECMM Excellence Centres of Medical Mycology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. cornelia.lass-floerl@i-med.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2946-7785
Souha S KanjInfectious Diseases Division, and Center for Infectious Diseases Research, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6413-3396
Nelesh P GovenderFaculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.
George R ThompsonUC Davis Health Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Luis Ostrosky-ZeichnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4784-7589
Miriam Alisa GovrinsInstitute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, ECMM Excellence Centres of Medical Mycology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-4383
Innsbruck Medical University · ATAmerican University of Beirut Medical Center · LBUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · USUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive candidiasis is an important fungal disease caused by Candida albicans and, increasingly, non-albicans Candida pathogens. Invasive Candida infections originate most frequently from endogenous human reservoirs and are triggered by impaired host defences. Signs and symptoms of invasive candidiasis are non-specific; candidaemia is the most diagnosed manifestation, with disseminated candidiasis affecting single or multiple organs. Diagnosis poses many challenges, and conventional culture techniques are frequently supplemented by non-culture-based assays. The attributable mortality from candidaemia and disseminated infections is ~30%. Fluconazole resistance is a concern for Nakaseomyces glabratus, Candida parapsilosis, and Candida auris and less so in Candida tropicalis infection; acquired echinocandin resistance remains uncommon. The epidemiology of invasive candidiasis varies in different geographical areas and within various patient populations. Risk factors include intensive care unit stay, central venous catheter use, broad-spectrum antibiotics use, abdominal surgery and immune suppression. Early antifungal treatment and central venous catheter removal form the cornerstones to decrease mortality. The landscape of novel therapeutics is growing; however, the application of new drugs requires careful selection of eligible patients as the spectrum of activity is limited to a few fungal species. Unanswered questions and knowledge gaps define future research priorities and a personalized approach to diagnosis and treatment of invasive candidiasis is of paramount importance.

Indexed as

CandidemiaCandidiasisCandidiasis, InvasiveAntifungal AgentsCandidaFluconazoleHumansAntifungal AgentsFluconazole

Identifiers

PMID38514673
OpenAlexW4393055189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.