Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38514184›Full record

ArticleThorax2024

Improved pulmonary function and exercise tolerance despite persistent pulmonary fibrosis over 1 year after severe COVID-19 infection.

Claire F McGroder, Mary M Salvatore, Belinda M D'Souza, Eric A Hoffman, Matthew R Baldwin, Christine Kim Garcia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claire F McGroderMedicine/Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-4627
Mary M SalvatoreRadiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Belinda M D'SouzaRadiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Eric A HoffmanRadiology/Medicine/Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Matthew R BaldwinMedicine/Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4670-3433
Christine Kim GarciaMedicine/Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA ckg2116@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0771-1249
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Pulmonary Fibrosis and Telomerase DysfunctionR01HL093096 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA, CHRISTINE KIM · 2009 to 2024
$6.9M
Subclinical Interstitial Lung Disease in MESA and FAR-ILDR01HL103676 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GARCIA, CHRISTINE KIM · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
The Columbia University Training Program in Lung ScienceT32HL105323 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jahar Bhattacharya, Wellington V. Cardoso · 2011 to 2026
$4.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093096NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103676NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105323NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a prospective single-centre cohort study of 104 multi-ethnic severe COVID-19 survivors from the first wave of the pandemic 15 months after hospitalisation. Of those who were assessed at 4 and 15 months, improvement of ground glass opacities correlated with worsened fibrotic reticulations. Despite a high prevalence of fibrotic patterns (64%), pulmonary function, grip strength, 6 min walk distance and frailty normalised. Overall, dyspnoea, cough and exhaustion did not improve and were not correlated with pulmonary function or radiographic fibrosis at 15 months, suggesting non-respiratory aetiologies. Monitoring persistent, and often subclinical, fibrotic interstitial abnormalities will be needed to determine their potential for future progression.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pulmonary FibrosisCohort StudiesExercise ToleranceHumansProspective Studiesclinical epidemiologyCOVID-19imaging/CT MRIinterstitial fibrosisrespiratory measurementviral infection

Identifiers

PMID38514184
PMCPMC11044919
OpenAlexW4393032676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.