Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38512655›Full record

ReviewJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2024

Mapping ethical, legal, and social implications (ELSI) of preimplantation genetic testing (PGT).

Ido Alon, Ilona Bussod, Vardit Ravitsky

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Tackling real-world issues in human ARTs-the missing link between stakeholders.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ido AlonDepartment of Development Economics, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. idoalon77@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6603-7496
Ilona BussodUniversity of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Vardit RavitskyUniversity of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

Université de Montréal CRE - centre de recherche de éthique
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) has attracted considerable ethical, legal, and social scrutiny, but academic debate often fails to reflect clinical realities.

methodsAddressing this disconnect, a review of 506 articles from 1999 to 2019 across humanities and social sciences was conducted to synthesize the Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications (ELSI) of PGT. This review mined PubMed, WoS, and Scopus databases, using both MeSH terms and keywords to map out the research terrain.

resultsThe findings reveal a tenfold increase in global research output on PGT's ELSI from 1999 to 2019, signifying rising interest and concern. Despite heightened theoretical discourse on selecting "optimal" offspring, such practices were scarcely reported in clinical environments. Conversely, critical issues like PGT funding and familial impacts remain underexplored. Notably, 86% of the ELSI literature originates from just 12 countries, pointing to a research concentration.

conclusionThis review underscores an urgent need for ELSI research to align more closely with clinical practice, promoting collaborations among ethicists, clinicians, policymakers, and economists. Such efforts are essential for grounding debates in practical relevance, ultimately steering PGT towards ethical integrity, societal acceptance, and equitable access, aiming to harmonize PGT research with real-world clinical concerns, enhancing the relevance and impact of future ethical discussions.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingPreimplantation DiagnosisFemaleHumansPregnancyAnd Social Implications (ELSI)EthicalGaps in researchGeographic distribution of researchLegalMappingPreimplantation Genetic Diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID38512655
PMCPMC11143109
OpenAlexW4393051322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.