Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38512634›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2024

Suture repair versus mesh repair in elderly populations with incarcerated or strangulated groin hernia.

Hekai Shi, Shaochun Li, Yiming Lin, Dongchao Yang, Wenpei Dong, Zhicheng Song, Heng Song, Yan Gu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hekai Shi *Department of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-5382
Shaochun Li *Department of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Yiming LinDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Dongchao YangDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Wenpei DongDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Zhicheng SongDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Heng SongDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Yan GuDepartment of General Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Huadong Hospital, No. 221, West Yan'an Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China. yangu@fudan.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970455National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tension-free hernia repair is the gold standard for groin hernia repair. However, the optimal surgical treatment for incarcerated or strangulated groin hernia in elderly populations is controversial. The aim of this study is to compare the clinical efficacy of mesh repair and suture repair in the treatment of incarcerated or strangulated groin hernia in elderly patients. Patients ≥ 65 years who underwent urgent surgical repair for incarcerated or strangulated groin hernia from January 2012 to June 2022 were included. Patients' demographic data and postoperative outcomes were retrospectively analyzed. Patients with limited life expectancy were screened from the elderly population for subgroup analysis. A total of 103 patients (median age: 84 years old, range 65-96; mean follow-up time: 36.8 ± 24.8 months) were included, involving 42 cases in the suture repair group and 61 cases in the mesh repair group. Suture repair and mesh repair had similar lengths of ICU and hospital stay, and rates of small bowel resection, chronic pain, surgical site infection, and surgical-related death. However, suture repair had a significantly higher recurrence rate than mesh repair (7% vs. 2%, P = 0.04). In our subgroup analysis, for patients with limited life expectancy (41 patients; median age: 88 years old, range: 80-96), suture repair had no statistical difference in postoperative outcomes compared with mesh repair. Mesh repair is suitable for elderly patients with acutely incarcerated or strangulated groin hernias. However, for elderly patients with limited life expectancy, suture repair and mesh repair showed similar clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphySurgical MeshSuture TechniquesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGroinHumansLength of StayLife ExpectancyMalePostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEmergencyIncarcerated and strangulated groin herniaMeshSuture

Identifiers

PMID38512634
OpenAlexW4393038154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.