Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38512127›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

A latent clinical-anatomical dimension relating metabolic syndrome to brain structure and cognition.

Marvin Petersen, Felix Hoffstaedter, Felix L Nägele, Carola Mayer, Maximilian Schell, D Leander Rimmele, Birgit-Christiane Zyriax, Tanja Zeller, Simone Kühn, Jürgen Gallinat and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marvin PetersenDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6426-7167
Felix HoffstaedterInstitute for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-3110
Felix L NägeleDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Carola MayerDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8065-8683
Maximilian SchellDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
D Leander RimmeleDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Birgit-Christiane ZyriaxMidwifery Science-Health Services Research and Prevention, Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Tanja ZellerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center, Hamburg, Germany.
Simone KühnDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jürgen GallinatDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jens FiehlerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Raphael TwerenboldDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-6542
Amir OmidvarniaInstitute for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4744-8721
Kaustubh R PatilInstitute for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Simon B EickhoffInstitute for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Goetz ThomallaDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Bastian ChengDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

Meta-anaylsis in human brain mappingR01MH074457 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FOX, PETER THORNTON · 2006 to 2024
$10.5M
Meta-analysis in human brain mappingR56MH074457 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FOX, PETER THORNTON · 2020 to 2020
$543k
NIH HHS MH074457NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074457NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH074457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The link between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and neurodegenerative as well as cerebrovascular conditions holds substantial implications for brain health in at-risk populations. This study elucidates the complex relationship between MetS and brain health by conducting a comprehensive examination of cardiometabolic risk factors, brain morphology, and cognitive function in 40,087 individuals. Multivariate, data-driven statistics identified a latent dimension linking more severe MetS to widespread brain morphological abnormalities, accounting for up to 71% of shared variance in the data. This dimension was replicable across sub-samples. In a mediation analysis, we could demonstrate that MetS-related brain morphological abnormalities mediated the link between MetS severity and cognitive performance in multiple domains. Employing imaging transcriptomics and connectomics, our results also suggest that MetS-related morphological abnormalities are linked to the regional cellular composition and macroscopic brain network organization. By leveraging extensive, multi-domain data combined with a dimensional stratification approach, our analysis provides profound insights into the association of MetS and brain health. These findings can inform effective therapeutic and risk mitigation strategies aimed at maintaining brain integrity.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesMetabolic SyndromeBrainCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCognitionHumansbrain morphologycognitive functionconnectomicshumanimaging transcriptomicsmagnetic resonance imagingmedicinemetabolic syndromeneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID38512127
PMCPMC10957178
OpenAlexW4389434999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.