Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38512117›Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2024

A Signal-Finding Study of Abemaciclib in Heavily Pretreated Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Results from CYCLONE 1.

Neeraj Agarwal, Daniel Castellano, Teresa Alonso-Gordoa, Jose Angel Arranz Arija, Emeline Colomba, Gwenaelle Gravis, Loic Mourey, Stephane Oudard, Aude Fléchon, Macarena González and 9 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Neeraj AgarwalHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah (NCI-CCC), Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-1076-0428
Daniel CastellanoHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9106-0687
Teresa Alonso-GordoaHospital Universitario de Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8966-7236
Jose Angel Arranz ArijaHospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon-Oncology, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-2147
Emeline ColombaGustave Roussy Cancerology Institute, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-316X
Gwenaelle GravisInstitut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3127-1554
Loic MoureyIUCT-Oncopole Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5583-8036
Stephane OudardGeorges Pompidou Hospital, University Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0893-285X
Aude FléchonCancérologie Médicale, Centre Léon-Bérard, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0129-6101
Macarena GonzálezVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4901-4150
Pablo M ReyHospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0030-0412
Michael T SchweizerUniversity of Washington and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-5510-0661
Enrique GallardoParc Taulí Hospital Universitari. Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1375-3488
Erica JohnstonEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0009-0009-6831-2821
Arjun BalarEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0003-3949-5656
Nadine HaddadEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0009-0008-0114-1303
Adams K AppiahEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-9925
Karim NacerddineEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana.ORCID 0009-0007-3942-5574
José M PiulatsInstitut Catala d'Oncologia L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3606-1724

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company (Lilly)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors radically changed the treatment paradigm for breast cancer. Similar to estrogen receptor in breast cancer, androgen receptor signaling activates cyclin D-CDK4/6, driving proliferation and resistance to hormonal manipulation in prostate cancer. This study was designed to detect signals of clinical activity for abemaciclib in treatment-refractory metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). PATIENTS AND

methodsEligible patients had progressive mCRPC, measurable disease, and previously received ≥1 novel hormonal agent(s) and 2 lines of taxane chemotherapy. Abemaciclib 200 mg twice daily was administered on a continuous dosing schedule. Primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR) without concurrent bone progression. This study was designed to detect a minimum ORR of 12.5%.

resultsAt trial entry, 40 (90.9%) of 44 patients had objective radiographic disease progression, 4 (9.1%) had prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-only progression, and 20 (46.5%) had visceral metastases (of these, 60% had liver metastases). Efficacy analyses are as follows: ORR without concurrent bone progression: 6.8%; disease control rate: 45.5%; median time to PSA progression: 6.5 months [95% confidence interval (CI), 3.2-NA]; median radiographic PFS; 2.7 months (95% CI, 1.9-3.7); and median OS, 8.4 months (95% CI, 5.6-12.7). Most frequent grade ≥3 treatment-emergent adverse events (AE) were neutropenia (25.0%), anemia, and fatigue (11.4% each). No grade 4 or 5 AEs were related to abemaciclib.

conclusionsAbemaciclib monotherapy was well tolerated and showed clinical activity in this heavily pretreated population, nearly half with visceral metastases. This study is considered preliminary proof-of-concept and designates CDK4/6 as a valid therapeutic target in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesBenzimidazolesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAgedAged, 80 and overCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4HumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProtein Kinase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeabemaciclibAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Protein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38512117
PMCPMC11145166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.