Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38510601›Full record

ReviewBrain & spine2024

Outcome of traumatic thoracolumbar spine fractures in elderly: A systematic review.

J van Tiel, T Tan, J Tee, T E Marion, F C Öner, J P H J Rutges

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain & spine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Predictive value of the risk analysis index for 30-day mortality following surgical management of thoracolumbar vertebral body fractures.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

J van TielDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
T TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
J TeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
T E MarionNorthern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
F C ÖnerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
J P H J RutgesDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
The Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLErasmus MC · NLNOSM University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Adequate guidelines for treatment of people over 65 years, suffering traumatic thoracolumbar spine fractures without neurologic deficit, are currently lacking. Research question: The aim of this study was to systematically review the available literature regarding the outcome of conservative and surgical treatment of thoracolumbar spinal trauma in elderly patients. Material and methods: A systematic review according the PRISMA guidelines was performed. Pubmed, Web of Science, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central register were searched until June 2021. Risk of bias of the included studies was evaluated. Clinical and radiological results, as well as complications of conservative or surgical treatment were reviewed. Results: Six articles were included (one prospective randomized trial, two prospective and three retrospective cohort studies). In these studies conflicting results were observed with regard to pain, radiological results and complications following both conservative and surgical treatment strategies for thoracolumbar spine fractures in elderly. Discussion and conclusion: Treatment of thoracolumbar fractures in elderly should focus on early mobilization to reduce complications and hospital stay. This may improve functional outcome and prevent worsening of frailty in this vulnerable group of patients. To elucidate the optimal treatment for elderly patient with thoracolumbar fractures, future research should focus on patient specific treatment rather than the mere difference between outcome of surgical and conservative treatment.

Indexed as

Elderly patient (>65 years)Spinal traumaThoracolumbar spineTraumatic vertebral fracturesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID38510601
PMCPMC10951749
OpenAlexW4392245672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.