Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38510449›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Spirometry test values can be estimated from a single chest radiograph.

Akifumi Yoshida, Chiharu Kai, Hitoshi Futamura, Kunihiko Oochi, Satoshi Kondo, Ikumi Sato, Satoshi Kasai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Akifumi YoshidaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Chiharu KaiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Hitoshi FutamuraKonica Minolta, Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Kunihiko OochiKyoto Industrial Health Association, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoshi KondoGraduate School of Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran, Japan.
Ikumi SatoMajor in Health and Welfare, Graduate School of Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Satoshi KasaiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Physical measurements of expiratory flow volume and speed can be obtained using spirometry. These measurements have been used for the diagnosis and risk assessment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and play a crucial role in delivering early care. However, spirometry is not performed frequently in routine clinical practice, thereby hindering the early detection of pulmonary function impairment. Chest radiographs (CXRs), though acquired frequently, are not used to measure pulmonary functional information. This study aimed to evaluate whether spirometry parameters can be estimated accurately from single frontal CXR without image findings using deep learning. Methods: Forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Results: The MAPEs between the spirometry measurements and AI estimates for FVC, FEV Discussion: Frontal CXRs contain information related to pulmonary function, and AI estimation performed using frontal CXRs without image findings could accurately estimate spirometry values. The network proposed for estimating pulmonary function in this study could serve as a recommendation for performing spirometry or as an alternative method, suggesting its utility.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechest radiographydeep learningpulmonary function testspirometry

Identifiers

PMID38510449
PMCPMC10953498

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.