Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38510063›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2024

The assessment of readiness to change among head managers of primary healthcare centers in Makkah, KSA.

Turky J Arbaein, Khulud K Alharbi, Abdulrhman A Alzhrani, Sarah S Monshi, Ali M Alzahrani, Talal M Alsadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Turky J ArbaeinDepartment of Health Administration and Hospital, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Khulud K AlharbiDepartment of Health Administration and Hospital, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Abdulrhman A AlzhraniDepartment of Health Administration and Hospital, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Sarah S MonshiDepartment of Health Administration and Hospital, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Ali M AlzahraniDepartment of Health Administration and Hospital, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA.
Talal M AlsadiAl Awali Primary Healthcare Department, Makkah Healthcare Cluster, KSA.
Umm al-Qura University · SAPrimary HealthCare · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: KSA is currently undergoing significant changes in its healthcare system, with a particular emphasis on enhancing the role of primary healthcare centers (PHCs) to elevate patient experience and overall healthcare quality. At the forefront of this transformation are head managers in PHCs, who play a crucial role in implementing these changes effectively. The readiness of these managers is paramount to the successful execution of the envisioned transformation and the subsequent improvement of patient experience. Objective: This study aims to assess the readiness to change among head managers of primary healthcare centers in Makkah, KSA. Methodology: Cross-sectional study utilized the ADKAR model questionnaire, consisting of 22 Likert scale questions, to assess PHCs head managers' awareness, desire, knowledge, ability, reinforcement, and overall change readiness. Results: The study found a significant association between higher educational levels and increased awareness (β = 0.214, p = 0.030), along with greater desire (β = 0.207, p = 0.029) among primary healthcare (PHC) managers. Additionally, a positive association was found between age (≥41 years) and knowledge among PHC managers (β = 0.138, p = 0.030). However, managers with 11 or more years of experience showed a negative association with change readiness (β = -0.112, p = 0.001). Conclusion: The ADKAR model outlines five dimensions that are useful for identifying the readiness and willingness of head managers in PHCs in Makkah cluster to undergo change. Assessing change readiness is crucial for organizational transformation, with head managers playing a significant role. Factors such as age, education, and experience influence managers' readiness for change in primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in Makkah.

Indexed as

ADKAR modelChange managementChange readinessPrimary healthcare centerSaudi health transformation

Identifiers

PMID38510063
PMCPMC10950747
OpenAlexW4392603714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.