Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509944›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Prognostic factors for postoperative papillary thyroid cancer with unexplained elevated Tg: A retrospective study.

Chenghui Lu, Na Han, Jiao Li, Guoqiang Wang, Congcong Wang, Qiang Jia, Jian Tan, Xufu Wang, Zhaowei Meng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenghui LuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300072, PR China.
Na HanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, PR China.
Jiao LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, PR China.
Guoqiang WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, PR China.
Congcong WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, PR China.
Qiang JiaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300072, PR China.
Jian TanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300072, PR China.
Xufu WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, PR China.
Zhaowei MengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300072, PR China.
Qingdao University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the underlying reasons for unexplained elevated thyroglobulin (Tg) in postoperative papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) patients according to follow-up results post RAT and to explore the long-term clinical outcomes and prognostic factors associated with these patients. Methods: From April 2016 to June 2019, a retrospective study was conducted on postoperative PTC patients who underwent RAT at our institution. Patients with preablative stimulated thyroglobulin (psTg) > 10 ng/mL but no structurally evident disease were enrolled. The causal categorization for elevated Tg was analyzed 6 months post RAT and the long-term therapeutic responses were assessed at the end of follow-up. To identify risk factors influencing recurrence-free survival (RFS), both univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis were employed. Kaplan-Meier method was utilized for plotting survival curves. Results: A cohort of 165 subjects was enrolled for the analyses. Based on the results of a six-month follow-up, the postoperative unexplained elevated Tg among 165 patients could be ultimately attributed to thyroid remnant in 13.94% (23/165), biochemical disease in 60.00% (99/165), and structural disease in 26.06% (43/165). With a median follow-up of 58 months, 51 (30.91%), 34 (20.60%), 21 (12.73%), and 59 (35.76%) of the 165 patients achieved ER, IDR, BIR and SIR, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that N stage, TNM stage and suppressed Tg 6 months post RAT may be prognostic factors affecting RFS. Multivariate analysis showed that N1b stage [HR:2.749, P = 0.003] and II/III stage [HR:2.910, P = 0.001] were independent risk factors for RFS. Conclusion: The proportion of 165 postoperative PTC patients with unexplained elevated Tg developing structural disease within nearly 5 years was over 30%. Patients with N1b stage and higher TNM stage were more likely to develop structural disease.

Indexed as

Adjuvant therapyPrognosisRadioiodineThyroglobulinThyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID38509944
PMCPMC10950658
OpenAlexW4392661650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.