Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509786›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2024

Exercise Therapy in Oncology—the Impact on Quality of Life and Side Effects.

Freerk T Baumann, Wiebke Jensen, Anika Berling-Ernst, Sebastian Theurich, Michael Leitzmann, Miriam Götte

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. A qualitative analysis of cancer patients' views on facilitators and barriers for the implementation of oncological exercise therapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  9. Observational
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  15. Research trends on exercise and cancer pain relationships: a bibliometric analysis over the past three decades.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Informal cancer caregivers' perceptions on dyadic exercise with their care recipients.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Freerk T BaumannWorking Group Oncological Exercise Medicine, Department I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Düsseldorf, Cologne; Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumor Center, University Cancer Center Hamburg (UCCH); Department of Medicine III, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University (LMU) Munich, Cancer and Immunometabolism Research Group, Munich, Gene Center, Munich; Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg; West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen.
Wiebke Jensen
Anika Berling-Ernst
Sebastian Theurich
Michael Leitzmann
Miriam Götte
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis and treatment of cancer are highly stressful. Exercise therapy is often used to mitigate the adverse effects of treatment. But how good is the evidence base, and what has changed in recent years? In this narrative review, we present the current data and what it implies for the care of adults with cancer.

methodsThis review is based on data from meta-analyses and systematic reviews concerning 16 relevant clinical endpoints (outcomes) of exercise therapy for cancer patients.

resultsThe literature evaluated for this paper reveals that targeted exercise therapy is feasible and safe under appropriate supervision. It is highly effective for improving eight endpoints (anxiety, depression, fatigue, quality of life, physical function, secondary lymphedema after breast cancer, urinary incontinence, post-mastectomy pain syndrome in breast cancer) and may also have a beneficial effect on sleep quality, cardiotoxicity, and cognitive function. Less conclusive studies are currently available with respect to chemotherapy-induced polyneuropathy, nausea/vomiting, and bone health. There is currently insufficient data to suggest any benefit with respect to sexual function and risk factors for falling.

conclusionThe data shows that exercise therapy for cancer patients is safe and has manifold effects on selected clinically relevant parameters. Further studies should be performed regarding the possible utility of exercise therapy against treatment-related side effects for which the evidence is currently insufficient. On the basis of the currently available and already existing recommendations, quality-assured exercise therapy can be recommended to cancer patients suffering from a wide range of neoplastic conditions.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyNeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMedical OncologyQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38509786
PMCPMC11413772
OpenAlexW4394739002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.