Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509565›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Pharmacist-led medication reconciliation service for patients after discharge from tertiary hospitals to primary care in Singapore: a qualitative study.

Konstadina Griva, Zi Yang Chua, Lester Yousheng Lai, Sandra Jialun Xu, Esther Siew Joo Bek, Eng Sing Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Konstadina GrivaLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Zi Yang ChuaLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Lester Yousheng LaiLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Sandra Jialun XuNational Healthcare Group Pharmacy, Singapore, Singapore.
Esther Siew Joo BekNational Healthcare Group Pharmacy, Singapore, Singapore.
Eng Sing LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. Eng_Sing_Lee@nhgp.com.sg.
Nanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

National Healthcare Group-Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Centre of Primary Health Care Research and Innovation Seedcorn Grant Project reference code: 004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication discrepancies commonly occur when patients are transferred between care settings. Despite the presence of medication reconciliation services (MRS), medication discrepancies are still prevalent, which has clinical costs and implications. This study aimed to explore the perspectives of various stakeholders on how the MRS can be optimized in Singapore.

methodsThis is a descriptive qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews with 30 participants from the National Healthcare Group, including family physicians (N = 10), pharmacists (N = 10), patients recently discharged from restructured hospitals (N = 7) and their caregivers (N = 3) were conducted. All transcribed interviews were coded independently by three coders and inductive thematic analysis approach was used.

resultsFive core themes were identified. (1) The MRS enhanced healthcare services in various aspects including efficiency and health literacy; (2) There were several challenges in delivering the MRS covering processes, technology and training; (3) Issues with suitable patient selection and follow-up; (4) Barriers to scaling up of MRS that involve various stakeholders, cross-sector integration and environmental restrictions; and finally (5) Role definition of the pharmacist to all the stakeholders.

conclusionThis study identified the role of MRS in enhancing healthcare services and explored the challenges encountered in the provision of MRS from family physicians, pharmacists, patients and their caregivers. These findings supported the need for a shift of MRS towards a more comprehensive medication review model. Future improvement work to the MRS can be conducted based on the findings.

Indexed as

Medication ReconciliationPharmacy Service, HospitalHumansPatient DischargePharmacistsSingaporeTertiary Care CentersDischargeMedication discrepanciesMedication reconciliation serviceMedication reviewPrimary careTransition of care

Identifiers

PMID38509565
PMCPMC10956343
OpenAlexW4392989679

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.