Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509562›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2024

Quality of life and work functionality in severe asthma patients: the impact of biological therapies.

Veruscka Leso, Claudio Candia, Daniela Pacella, Antonio Molino, Caterina Nocera, Mauro Maniscalco, Ivo Iavicoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veruscka LesoDepartment of Public Health, Section of Occupational Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy. veruscka.leso@unina.it.
Claudio CandiaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, 80131, Italy.
Daniela PacellaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Antonio MolinoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, 80131, Italy.
Caterina NoceraDepartment of Public Health, Section of Occupational Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Mauro ManiscalcoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, 80131, Italy.
Ivo IavicoliDepartment of Public Health, Section of Occupational Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere asthma can cause poor health status, poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and an impaired functioning at work. However, to date, limited data are available on the impact of the biological therapies on such outcomes. Therefore, aim of the present study was to prospectively assess the clinical, quality of life and work functionality issues in severe asthma patients both at baseline and after 6 months of biological therapies and determine which individual, pathological and occupational factors can influence such parameters.

methodsFifty-two patients were enrolled between December 2022 and June 2023. Patients' personal, clinical, functional and occupational features were assessed. The Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) questionnaire and the Work Ability Index (WAI) were employed to assess HRQoL, the employee's productivity and perception of work ability, respectively.

resultsAmong the enrolled patients, 30 (57.70%) were employed. Biological therapy induced a significant improvement in clinical and functional parameters, e.g., FEV1% (72 ± 12 vs.87 ± 13%; 72 ± 14 vs. 86 ± 14%), FVC% (92 ± 11 vs. 101 ± 11%; 90 ± 13 vs. 98 ± 14%) and FEV

conclusionsOur study pointed out that biological therapies improved clinical, general life and occupational outcomes in patients with severe asthma. The correlation between clinical aspects and psychological and occupational issues suggest the relevance for a multidisciplinary management of the disease for an effective participation of patients in the world of work.

Indexed as

Asthma managementBiological therapyHealth promotionLung functionalityOccupational healthQuality of lifeSevere asthmaWork abilityWork productivity

Identifiers

PMID38509562
PMCPMC10953125
OpenAlexW4393006167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.