Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509517›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Investigating the use of finerenone in children with chronic kidney disease and proteinuria: design of the FIONA and open-label extension studies.

Franz Schaefer, Giovanni Montini, Hee Gyung Kang, Johan Vande Walle, Joshua Zaritsky, Michiel F Schreuder, Mieczyslaw Litwin, Andrea Scalise, Helen Scott, James Potts and 3 more

Erratum issued 3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02540993 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter, Event-driven Phase 3 Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Finerenone, in Addition to Standard of Care, on the Progression of Kidney Disease in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Kidney Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2015 to 2020Enrolled5,734ConditionsChronic Kidney DiseaseArmsFinerenone (BAY94-8862), Placebo
NCT02545049 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter, Event-driven Phase 3 Study to Investigate Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone on the Reduction of Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Addition to Standard of Care.

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2015 to 2021Enrolled7,352ConditionsDiabetic Kidney DiseaseArmsFinerenone (BAY94-8862), Placebo
NCT05196035 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A 6-month Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and PK/PD of an age-and Body Weight-adjusted Oral Finerenone Regimen, in Addition to an ACEI or ARB, for the Treatment of Children, 6 Months to <18 Years of Age, With Chronic Kidney Disease and Proteinuria

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2022 to 2027Enrolled219ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease, ProteinuriaArmsFinerenone (Kerendia, BAY94-8862), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New therapeutic hope for rare podocytopathies.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. GLP-1 receptor agonists-a potential therapy for chronic kidney disease?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026
    Review
  4. The use of albuminuria and proteinuria for regulatory clinical decision making: a perspective from European regulators.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical Trial End Points for Childhood CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Franz SchaeferPediatric Nephrology Division, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany. Franz.Schaefer@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7564-9937
Giovanni MontiniDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-4475
Hee Gyung KangDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Johan Vande WalleDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Ghent University Hospital, Erknet Center, C4C, Ghent, Belgium.
Joshua ZaritskyDepartment of Nephrology, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Michiel F SchreuderDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Radboudumc Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mieczyslaw LitwinDepartment of Nephrology and Arterial Hypertension, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrea ScaliseBayer Hispania, S.L, Sant Joan Despi, Barcelona, Spain.
Helen ScottBayer U.S Pharmaceuticals, Whippany, NJ, USA.
James PottsBayer U.S Pharmaceuticals, Whippany, NJ, USA.
Pablo IveliBayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.
Stefanie BreitensteinBayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.
Bradley A WaradyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Bayer (Germany) · DEBayer (United States) · USChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLChildren's Mercy Hospital · USGhent University Hospital · BEHeidelberg University · DEPhoenix Children's Hospital · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NLSeoul National University · KRUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) 777389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProteinuria is a modifiable risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression in children. Finerenone, a selective, non-steroidal, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) has been approved to treat adults with CKD associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) following results from the phase III clinical trials FIDELIO-DKD (NCT02540993) and FIGARO-DKD (NCT02545049). In a pre-specified pooled analysis of both studies (N = 13,026), finerenone was shown to have an acceptable safety profile and was efficacious in decreasing the risk of adverse kidney and cardiovascular outcomes and of proteinuria.

objectiveFIONA and the associated open-label extension (OLE) study aim to demonstrate that combining finerenone with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) is safe, well-tolerated, and effective in sustainably reducing urinary protein excretion in children with CKD and proteinuria.

designFIONA (NCT05196035; Eudra-CT: 2021-002071-19) is a randomized (2:1), double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, phase III study of 6 months' duration in approximately 219 pediatric patients. Patients must have a clinical diagnosis of CKD (an eGFR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionFIONA is evaluating the use of finerenone in children with CKD and proteinuria. Should safety, tolerability, and efficacy be demonstrated, finerenone could become a useful additional therapeutic agent in managing proteinuria and improving kidney outcomes in children with CKD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05196035. Registered on 19 January 2022.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesNaphthyridinesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsChildClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicHumansMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsMulticenter Studies as TopicProteinuriaRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsfinerenoneMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsNaphthyridinesChronic kidney diseaseFinerenoneMineralocorticoidPediatricProteinuriaRenoprotective therapy

Identifiers

PMID38509517
PMCPMC10956186
OpenAlexW4393054060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.