Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509468›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Targeting myeloperoxidase to stabilize unruptured aneurysm: an imaging-guided approach.

Xingchi Shi, Yuan Xue, Huiyu Wu, Chengyi Shen, Lei Zhong, Jun Lei, Zhiyang Xia, Ying Yang, Jiang Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of phenyl hydrazide-based compounds as myeloperoxidase inhibitors.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Targeted intestinal barrier repairActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingchi ShiMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Yuan XueMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Huiyu WuMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Chengyi ShenInstitute of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Fujiang Road 234, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Lei ZhongMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Jun LeiSchool of Pharmacy, North Sichuan Medical College, Fujiang Road 234, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Zhiyang XiaInstitute of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Fujiang Road 234, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China. Xiazhiyang@nsmc.edu.cn.
Ying YangMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China. yangying@nsmc.edu.cn.
Jiang ZhuMedical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan province, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Maoyuan Road 1, Nanchong City, 637000, Sichuan, China. zhujiang@nsmc.edu.cn.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671675National Natural Science Foundation of China 81700417Science and Technology Project of Municipal School Strategic Cooperation, Nanchong 18SXHZ0091Science and Technology Project of Municipal School Strategic Cooperation, Nanchong 22SXQT0061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation plays a key role in pathogenesis and rupture of aneurysms. Non-invasively and dynamically monitoring aneurysm inflammation is critical. This study evaluated myeloperoxidase (MPO) as an imaging biomarker and therapeutic target for aneurysm inflammation using an elastase-induced rabbit model treated with or without 4-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide (ABAH), an irreversible inhibitor of MPO. Myeloperoxidase-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Mn-TyrEDTA, a peroxidase activity-dependent contrast agent, revealed weak contrast enhancement in contralateral arteries and decreased contrast enhancement in aneurysm walls with ABAH treatment, indicating MPO activity decreased and inflammation mitigated. This was supported by reduced immune cell infiltration, matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and - 9) activity, ROS production and arterial wall destruction on histology. Finally, the aneurysm expansion rate remained < 50% throughout the study in the ABAH(+) group, but increased gradually in the ABAH(-) group. Our results suggest that inhibition of MPO attenuated inflammation and expansion of experimental aneurysm and MPO-sensitive MRI showed promise as a noninvasive tool for monitoring aneurysm inflammation.

Indexed as

AneurysmInflammationAnimalsArteriesMagnetic Resonance ImagingPeroxidaseRabbitsPeroxidase4-aminobenzoic acid hydrazideAneurysmMetalloproteinasesMn-TyrEDTAMyeloperoxidase

Identifiers

PMID38509468
PMCPMC10953282
OpenAlexW4393007665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.