Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509206›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A pilot study to explore patterns and predictors of delayed kidney decline after cardiopulmonary bypass.

Ahmed Zaky, Duraid S Younan, Bradley Meers, David Miller, Ryan L Melvin, David Benz, James Davies, Brent Kidd, Mali Mathru, Ashita Tolwani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed ZakyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA. azaky@uabmc.edu.
Duraid S YounanDepartment of Surgery, Staten Island University, Staten Island, USA.
Bradley MeersDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA.
David MillerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA.
Ryan L MelvinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA.
David BenzDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA.
James DaviesDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Brent KiddDivision of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, USA.
Mali MathruDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 950 Jefferson Tower, 625 19th Street South, Birmingham, AL, 35249-6810, USA.
Ashita TolwaniDepartment of Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USStaten Island University Hospital · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

The University of Alabama School of Medicine Faculty Development Grant 2015 internal
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is no current consensus on the follow up of kidney function in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). The main objectives of this pilot study is to collect preliminary data on kidney function decline encountered on the first postoperative visit of patients who have had CPB and to identify predictors of kidney function decline post hospital discharge. Design: Retrospective chart review. Adult patients undergoing open heart procedures utilizing CPB. Patient demographics, type of procedure, pre-, intra-, and postoperative clinical, hemodynamic echocardiographic, and laboratory data were abstracted from electronic medical records. Acute kidney disease (AKD), and chronic kidney disease (CKD) were diagnosed based on standardized criteria. Interval change in medications, hospital admissions, and exposure to contrast, from hospital discharge till first postoperative visit were collected. AKD, and CKD as defined by standardized criteria on first postoperative visit. 83 patients were available for analysis. AKD occurred in 27 (54%) of 50 patients and CKD developed in 12 (42%) out of 28 patients. Older age was associated with the development of both AKD and CKD. Reduction in right ventricular cardiac output at baseline was associated with AKD (OR: 0.5, 95% CI: 0.3, 0.79, P = 0.01). Prolongation of transmitral early diastolic filling wave deceleration time was associated with CKD (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.05, P = 0.03). In-hospital acute kidney injury (AKI) was a predictor of neither AKD nor CKD. AKD and CKD occur after CPB and may not be predicted by in-hospital AKI. Older age, right ventricular dysfunction and diastolic dysfunction are important disease predictors. An adequately powered longitudinal study is underway to study more sensitive predictors of delayed forms of kidney decline after CPB.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAcute DiseaseAdultCardiopulmonary BypassHumansKidneyLongitudinal StudiesPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID38509206
PMCPMC10954642
OpenAlexW4392975404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.