Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38509180›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A lower connection to nature is related to lower mental health benefits from nature contact.

Chia-Chen Chang, Brenda B Lin, Xiaoqi Feng, Erik Andersson, John Gardner, Thomas Astell-Burt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Connection to Nature and Psychological Wellbeing: The Role of Mindfulness and Spirituality.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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  6. Nature Relatedness as an Orientation in Moral Psychology.Integrative psychological & behavioral science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chia-Chen Chang *Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA. chiajen.chang@gmail.com.
Brenda B Lin *CSIRO Environment, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia. Brenda.Lin@csiro.au.
Xiaoqi FengSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Erik AnderssonEcosystems and Environment Research Programme, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
John GardnerCSIRO Environment, GPO Box 2583, Brisbane, QLD, 4001, Australia.
Thomas Astell-BurtPopulation Wellbeing and Environment Research Lab (PowerLab), Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence demonstrates the psychological benefits of nature contact. However, the evidence is often established at the population level, and the individual differences in the psychological benefits gained from nature are considered negligible variations. In this study, we performed a cross-sectional online survey in Brisbane and Sydney, Australia, from April 15th and May 15th, 2021 around one year after the first covid-19 pandemic lockdowns. The results show that individuals with a stronger connection to nature are linked with a lower level of stress and anxiety with increased frequency in public greenspace visits, while such an association is less clear for individuals with a weaker connection to nature. We also find that, through the answer to an open-ended question, individuals with a lower connection to nature tend to mention nature-related words less as the reason for visiting greenspace. This indicates that a person's connection to nature is linked with how they interact with nature and thus might determine whether and how much psychological benefit a person gains from experiencing nature.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental HealthAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemics

Identifiers

PMID38509180
PMCPMC10954714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.