ArticleBMJ open2024
Work environment and hypertension in industrial settings in Benin in 2019: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Behind hypertension in white-coat heroes: a cross-sectional study exploring the link between burnout, occupational factors with hypertension in Kinshasa's healthcare workers, Democratic Republic of Congo.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Guardians under pressure, a spotlight on hypertension among healthcare workers in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo: a cross-sectional study.BMC health services research · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the association between occupational factors, particularly psychosocial factors, and hypertension.
designDescriptive and analytical cross-sectional study using logistic multivariate regression.
settingFifteen cotton ginning plants in Benin.
participantsPermanent and occasional workers in the cotton ginning industry. DATA COLLECTION: Data on sociodemographic, occupational, behavioural and clinical history characteristics were collected using a number of standardised, interviewer-administered questionnaires. These questionnaires were based on the WHO's non-communicable disease questionnaire, Karasek questionnaire and Siegrist questionnaire. Weight, height and blood pressure were measured. Any worker with systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg according to the WHO criteria was considered hypertensive, as was any subject on antihypertensive treatment even if blood pressure was normal.
resultsA total of 1883 workers were included, with a male to female ratio of 9.08. Of these, 510 suffered from hypertension (27.1%, 95% CI 25.1 to 29.2). In the multivariate analysis, the risk factors identified were occupational stress (adjusted OR (aOR)=3.96, 95% CI 1.28 to 12.2), age ≥25 years (aOR=2.77, 95% CI 1.55 to 4.96), body mass index of 25-30 kg/m
conclusionsOccupational factors, particularly job strain and recognition at work, are modifiable factors associated with hypertension in the ginning plants sector and deserve to be corrected through occupational health promotion and prevention.
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