Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38508581›Full record

ArticleApplied clinical informatics2024

Pediatric Consent on FHIR.

Anton Voronov, Mohammad Jafari, Lin Zhao, Melissa Soliz, Qixuan Hong, John Pope, Darwyn Chern, Megan Lipman, Adela Grando

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied clinical informatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anton VoronovCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Mohammad JafariCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Lin ZhaoHonorHealth, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Melissa SolizCoppersmith Brockelman PLC, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Qixuan HongIra A Fulton School of Engineering, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
John PopeHonorHealth, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Darwyn ChernCopa Health, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Megan LipmanJewish Family and Children's Services, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Adela GrandoCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.

Funding

SHARES: Substance use HeAlth REcord SharingR01DA056984 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MARIA ADELA GRANDO · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS 9R01DA056984-06A1NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStandardizing and formalizing consent processes and forms can prevent ambiguities, convey a more precise meaning, and support machine interpretation of consent terms.

objectivesOur goal was to introduce a systematic approach to standardizing and digitizing pediatric consent forms, which are complex due to legal requirements for child and legal guardian involvement.

methodsFirst, we reviewed the consent requirements from the Arizona regulation, and we used 21 pediatric treatment consents from five Arizona health care organizations to propose and evaluate an implementation-agnostic Consent for Treatment Framework. Second, we assessed the adequacy of the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) to support the proposed framework.

resultsThe resulting Consent for Treatment Framework supports compliance with the state consent requirements and has been validated with pediatric consent forms. We also demonstrated that the FHIR standard has the required expressiveness to compute the framework's specifications and express the 21 consent forms.

conclusionHealth care organizations can apply the shared open-source code and FHIR implementation guidelines to standardize the design of machine-interpretable pediatric treatment consent forms. The resulting FHIR-based executable models may support compliance with the law and support interoperability and data sharing.

Indexed as

Informed ConsentArizonaChildConsent FormsHealth Information InteroperabilityHumansPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID38508581
PMCPMC11078568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.