ArticleEuropean journal of public health2024
Temporal trends and educational inequalities in obesity, overweight and underweight in pre-pregnant women and their male partners: a decade (2010-2019) with no progress in Sweden.
Article in European journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trends in obesity prevalence during early pregnancy in Gran Canaria, Spain, 1993 to 2022.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2026Article
- Unequal distributional change in body mass index among pre-pregnant women and their male partners in northern Sweden: a quantile regression analysis.SSM - population health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and associated factors of overweight and obesity among adult women in Tanzania from the 2022 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundTrends in overweight and obesity among expectant parents can provide useful information about the family environment in which children will grow up and about possible social inequalities that may be passed on to them. Therefore, we aimed to assess whether the prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity changed over time in pre-pregnant women and their male partners in northern Sweden, and if there were any educational inequalities.
methodsThis study is based on cross-sectional data from a repeated survey of the population in Västerbotten, Sweden. The study population included 18,568 pregnant women and 18,110 male partners during the period 2010-2019. Multinomial logistic regression models were fitted separately for pregnant women and male partners to assess whether the prevalence of age-adjusted underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity had evolved between 2010 and 2019, and whether trends differed by educational level.
resultsAmong women, obesity prevalence increased from 9.4% in 2010 to 11.7% in 2019. Among men, it went from 8.9 to 12.8%. Educational inequalities were sustained across the study period. In 2019, the prevalence of obesity was 7.8 percentage points (pp) (CI = 4.4-11.3) higher among women with low compared to high education. The corresponding figure for men was 6.4 pp (CI = 3.3-9.6).
conclusionsIt is not obvious that the prevalence of obesity among parents-to-be will decrease under current dispositions. Public health policies and practice should therefore be strengthened.
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