Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38507055›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2024

Incidence and characteristic of deep venous thrombosis in hospitalized chronic heart failure patients.

Jia-Lin Yuan, Wen Kang Xiao, Chao Qiong Zhang, Le Sun, Ying Kang Lin, Chuang-Xiong Hong

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Article in Heart and vessels, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia-Lin Yuan *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wen Kang Xiao *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chao Qiong Zhang *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Le Sun *The Department of Rheumatology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, China.
Ying Kang Lin *Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chuang-Xiong Hong *The Department of Cardiovascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Jichang Road 16#, District Baiyun, Guangzhou, 510405, Guangdong, China. gzhcx1966@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9421-1647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was conducted to investigate the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), outcomes and its characteristics in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in a retrospective setting. OUTCOMES: Patients died of cardiac shock or acute exacerbation of heart failure (HF), admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) due to acute exacerbation of HF, patients decided to withdraw treatment and return home due to acute exacerbation of HF.

methodsFrom January 2015 to June 2022, we admitted 359 patients diagnosed with CHF, and lower limb ultrasonography was performed for the examination of DVT after admission. The incidence of DVT was recorded and patients with known risk factors of VTE were identified and excluded after incidence of DVT was calculated. Patients' clinical data were then collected.

resultsThe occurrence of DVT was 10.0% (36/359), as calf intramuscular vein thrombosis was the main constitution (n  =  28, 75%). DVT patients with other factors (carcinoma, surgery, stroke, previous history of DVT) constituted a considerable part (33.3%, 12/36). Age, history of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), levels of DDi (D-Dimer), levels of alanine transferase (ALT) and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDd) were independent predictors or risk factors of DVT in CHF patients, while chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 1-4, white blood cell (WBC) and direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) were protective factors. Incidence of DVT was correlated with a poor outcome of CHF patients (Pearson Chi-Square test, Value 19.612, P  <  0.001).

conclusionsIn this retrospective study, incidence of DVT was found to be relatively high among hospitalized CHF patients, while patients with DVT was associated with a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHospitalizationVenous ThrombosisAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansIncidenceLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChronic heart failureDeep venous thrombosisEpidemiologyHospitalized patientsPrognosis

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