Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38506666›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Impact of Mental Health Treatment on Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Ischemic Heart Disease.

Cheryl N Carmin, Raymond L Ownby, Cynthia Fontanella, Danielle Steelesmith, Philip F Binkley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheryl N CarminDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8461-6122
Raymond L OwnbyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine Nova Southeastern University Fort Lauderdale FL USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9433-2820
Cynthia FontanellaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus OH USA.
Danielle SteelesmithDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4781-2300
Philip F BinkleyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3213-5754
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USNova Southeastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is conflicting evidence as to the impact of mental health treatment on outcomes in patients with heart disease. The aim of this study was to examine whether individuals who received mental health treatment for anxiety or depression after being hospitalized for ischemic disorders or heart failure had a reduced frequency of rehospitalizations, emergency department visits, or mortality compared with those who did not receive treatment. METHODS AND

resultsA population-based, retrospective, cohort design was used to examine the association between psychotherapy or antidepressant medication prescription and health service utilization and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease or heart failure and comorbid anxiety or depression. Those receiving versus not receiving mental health treatment were compared based on the frequency of rehospitalization, emergency department visits, and mortality. The study sample included 1563 patients who had a mean age of 50.1 years. Individuals who received both forms of mental health treatment for anxiety or depression were 75% less likely to be rehospitalized, 74% less likely to have an emergency department visit, and 66% less likely to die from any cause.

conclusionsMental health treatment for anxiety or depression has a significant impact on outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease consisting of reduced hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and in some conditions improved survival.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMyocardial IschemiaEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMental HealthMiddle AgedPsychotherapyRetrospective Studiesanxietydepressionheart failureischemic heart disease

Identifiers

PMID38506666
PMCPMC11179768
OpenAlexW4392987859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.