Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38506249›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

"Better at home": Mixed methods report of intricacies in pediatric febrile neutropenia management.

Eleanor T Smeallie, Sung W Choi, Rajen Mody, Timothy C Guetterman, Charles N Nessle

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleanor T SmeallieDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sung W ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-3834
Rajen ModyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Timothy C GuettermanRogel Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Charles N NessleDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7119-1658
University of Michigan · US

Funding

NPGH LEADERs YR12: OBSSR (Greenberg, Ngwafong Mukere) & NIBIB (Lee)D43TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Dibyadyuti Datta, Chandy C. John · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
Interdisciplinary Research Training Center in Cancer Care DeliveryT32CA236621 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lauren P Wallner · 2020 to 2026
$2.8M
Phase I/II clinical trial of HDAC inhibition for GVHD prevention in children, adolescents, and young adultsR01CA249211 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHOI, SUNG WON · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Roadmap 2.0: A randomized controlled trial using a technology-mediated platform in family caregivers of BMT patientsR01HL146354 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHOI, SUNG WON · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Patient-Oriented Research and Mentoring in Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationK24HL156896 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SUNG WON CHOI · 2021 to 2026
$870k
FIC NIH HHS 3D43TW009345-11S4FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009345NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249211NCI NIH HHS R01CA249211NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236621NCI NIH HHS T32-CA236621NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL156896NHLBI NIH HHS K24HL156896NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146354NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL146354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMany febrile neutropenia (FN) episodes are low risk (LR) for severe outcomes and can safely receive less aggressive management and early hospital discharge. Validated risk tools are recommended by the Children's Oncology Group to identify LR FN episodes. However, the complex dynamics of early hospital discharge and burdens faced by caregivers associated with the FN episode have been inadequately described.

methodsAn adapted quality-of-life (QoL) survey instrument was administered by a convergent mixed methods design; qualitative and quantitative data from two sources, the medical record and the mixed methods survey instrument, were independently analyzed prior to linkage and integration. Code book was informed by conceptual framework; open coding was used. Mixed methods analysis used joint display of results to determine meta-inferences.

resultsTwenty-eight patient-caregiver dyads participated with a response rate of 87%. Of the 27 FN episodes, 51.8% (14/27) were LR and 40.7% (11/27) had an early hospital discharge. The LR and early hospital discharge groups had higher mean QoL scores comparatively. Meta-inferences are reciprocal influencers and expand the complex situation; FN negatively affects the entire family, and the benefits of hospital management were outweighed by risks and worsened symptoms, so an individualized approach to management and care at home was preferred.

conclusionEarly discharge of LR FN episodes positively impacts QoL, yet risk-stratified management for FN is intricately complex. Optimal FN management should prioritize the patient's overall health; shared decision-making is recommended and can improve care delivery. These results should be confirmed in a larger, more heterogeneous population.

Indexed as

Febrile NeutropeniaNeoplasmsChildHospitalsHumansPatient DischargeQuality of Lifecancercare deliverychildrenhospital dischargeinfectious diseasequalitative

Identifiers

PMID38506249
PMCPMC10952020
OpenAlexW4393005238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.