Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38505733›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical epidemiology2023

One-year costs of incisional glaucoma surgery and laser therapy.

Asahi Fujita, Rei Sakata, Yohei Hashimoto, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga, Makoto Aihara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asahi FujitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Rei SakataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Yohei HashimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Hiroki MatsuiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo.
Kiyohide FushimiDepartment of Health Policy and Informatics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School of Medicine.
Hideo YasunagaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo.
Makoto AiharaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
The University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to calculate one-year total costs of incisional glaucoma surgery and laser therapy in a real-world clinical setting.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study from July 2010 to March 2021 using the Diagnosis Procedure Combination database. We included patients hospitalized for incisional glaucoma surgery (trabeculectomy, trabeculotomy, tube shunt surgery, Ex-PRESS surgery, or iStent implantation) or laser therapy (laser peripheral iridotomy, surgical iridectomy, laser trabeculoplasty, cyclocryotherapy, or cyclophotocoagulation). The outcomes were total costs, including costs of hospitalization, re-admissions, antiglaucoma drugs, ophthalmic examinations, and outpatient visits for incisional glaucoma surgery and laser therapy within one year.

resultsWe identified 49,202 eligible hospitalizations. The one-year median total cost was 707,497 yen [interquartile range: 546,887-944,664 yen]. The median total cost was the highest in patients undergoing tube shunt surgery, followed by Ex-PRESS surgery, iStent implantation, and trabeculectomy. The number and cost of postoperative outpatient visits and length of hospital stay were higher in patients who underwent trabeculectomy and Ex-PRESS surgery than in those after tube shunt surgery. The total costs of laser therapies were lower than those of incisional glaucoma surgeries. The total cost was the highest in the 0-19 age group (856,398 [649,419-1,258,844] yen).

conclusionsTube shunt surgery was the costliest in terms of total one-year costs. Trabeculectomy and Ex-PRESS surgery were associated with long hospital stays and incurred high postoperative costs. The costs of laser therapies were relatively low. However, cost-effectiveness of laser therapies compared with incisional surgeries needs to be analyzed in future research.

Indexed as

costincisional glaucoma surgerylaser therapyone year

Identifiers

PMID38505733
PMCPMC10944997
OpenAlexW4312955616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.