Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38505540›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024

Missed Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Due to Selective Screening: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study in the West Nile Sub-Region, Uganda.

Vincent Abindu, Derick Hope, Mary Aleni, Monicah Andru, Richard Mangwi Ayiasi, Victor Afayo, Caesar Oyet, Ritah Kiconco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent AbinduDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery - Faculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.
Derick HopeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science - Faculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-7775-1748
Mary AleniDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery - Faculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.
Monicah AndruDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery - Faculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.
Richard Mangwi AyiasiDepartment of Public Health - Faculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.
Victor AfayoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arua Regional Referral Hospital, Arua, West Nile, Uganda.
Caesar OyetDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science - Faculty of Health Sciences, Clark International University, Kampala, Central, Uganda.
Ritah KiconcoDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry - Faculty of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Teso, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-0194-2828
Muni University · UGArua Regional Referral Hospital · UGClarke International University · UGMbarara University of Science and Technology · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To ascertain the prevalence and risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in pregnant women receiving antenatal care (ANC) services within the West Nile subregion of Uganda. Patients and Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 233 pregnant women who are within 24-28 weeks of gestation and are receiving ANC services in selected hospitals. GDM was diagnosed according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (2013). A questionnaire and anthropometric measurements were used to obtain relevant data. The chi-square test and logistic regression were used to determine the association between GDM and the study variables, including participants' sociodemographic and medical characteristics. Results: The prevalence of hyperglycemia first detected in pregnancy among the participants tested was 8%. Overall, 7.45% had GDM and 0.53% had diabetes mellitus in pregnancy. The fasting plasma glucose test alone was positive in 86.7% of the GDM cases. The factors that were significantly associated with GDM included age ≥25 years (p = 0.017, AOR = 3.51) and body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m Conclusion: The study provides new data on the prevalence of GDM in rural settings in the West Nile subregion of Uganda. Of the participants, 7.5% were diagnosed with GDM, of which 57% would have been missed based on the selective screening of the national clinical guidelines. The study findings support the universal screening of GDM in pregnant women.

Indexed as

gestational diabetes mellitusprevalencerisk factorsselective screening

Identifiers

PMID38505540
PMCPMC10949170
OpenAlexW4392754570

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.