Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38505444›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Multiple Serial Casting for Recurrent Clubfoot in Arthrogryposis Corrects Deformity With Diminishing Returns.

Jeffrey M Henstenburg, Nikki Sutliff, Alexander Rompala, Amanda Stutman, Kyrillos M Akhnoukh, Harold J Van Bosse, Sarah B Nossov

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey M HenstenburgOrthopedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopedic Institute, Philadelphia, USA.
Nikki SutliffOrthopedic Surgery, Shriners Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Alexander RompalaOrthopedic Surgery, Shriners Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Amanda StutmanOrthopedic Surgery, Shriners Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Kyrillos M AkhnoukhOrthopedic Surgery, Shriners Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Harold J Van BosseOrthopedic Surgery, SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, Saint Louis, USA.
Sarah B NossovOrthopedic Surgery, Shriners Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeArthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) consists of more than 400 conditions involving severe joint contractures of at least two or more body regions. Management of clubfoot in patients with AMC is notoriously challenging, with a higher likelihood of recurrence than idiopathic clubfoot, which can be treated using the Ponseti technique to avoid or delay more invasive procedures. The purpose of this study is to determine the utility of multiple serial casting as a treatment of clubfoot in AMC using Pirani scores as an objective measure of deformity.

methodsPirani scores were retrospectively collected from 17 AMC patients with a total of 30 clubfeet and two years follow-up from initiation of treatment. Patients with a minimum of three casting series were included. Pre-treatment and post-treatment deformity scores were examined across casting series using analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical analysis.

resultsThe first series pre-treatment Pirani score improved from 4.80±1.54 to 1.68±1.48 (p<0.001). The second series improved from 4.23±1.03 to 2.72±0.916 (p<0.001). The third series had the smallest improvement from 3.87±1.07 to 2.82±1.02 (p<0.001). Change in Pirani scores showed a significant decrease from the first series to the second (p=0.001) and third (p<0.001). In addition, the number of casting days was found to significantly affect the change in scores during the third series (p=0.038).

conclusionsThe Ponseti technique can improve clubfoot in AMC as measured by the Pirani score. Data shows that early intervention yields better results, with a diminished yet effective ability to elicit change over time.

Indexed as

arthrogryposisarthrogryposis multiplex congenitacastingclubfootpiraniponsetitreatment

Identifiers

PMID38505444
PMCPMC10949899
OpenAlexW4391921892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.