Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38505156›Full record

ArticleCurrent urology2024

The challenging management of malignant ureteral obstruction: Analysis of a series of 188 cases.

Alberto Artiles Medina, Inés Laso García, Fernando González Tello, Sara Álvarez Rodríguez, Manuel Hevia Palacios, Marina Mata Alcaraz, César Mínguez Ojeda, Fernando Arias Funez, Victoria Gómez Dos Santos, Francisco Javier Burgos Revilla

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Article in Current urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Urologic oncologic emergencies: a radiologist's guide.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alberto Artiles MedinaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Inés Laso GarcíaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando González TelloDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Sara Álvarez RodríguezDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Hevia PalaciosDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Marina Mata AlcarazDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
César Mínguez OjedaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Arias FunezDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Victoria Gómez Dos SantosDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Javier Burgos RevillaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malignant ureteral obstruction (MUO) is a common condition that complicates the course of advanced malignancies. The aims of this study are to analyze the causes, management, and survival of patients with obstructive nephropathy due to malignant ureteric obstruction and to determine prognostic factors. Furthermore, we studied the complications and outcomes in patients who underwent urinary diversion. Materials and methods: A retrospective study was conducted on patients with computed tomography-confirmed MUO between January 2016 and November 2020. Demographic, clinical, radiological, laboratory, and management data were collected. Survival curves were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to test the association between parameters and survival. Results: A total of 188 patients were included. The mean age was 69.01 years (SD, 14.95 years), and the majority (54.8%) were male. The most common mechanism leading to MUO was compression by a pelvic mass (36.9%), and the 3 most frequent tumors causing MUO were prostate (17.6%), bladder (16.5%), and rectal cancer (11.7%).Forty-seven patients (25%) underwent urinary diversion: 23 (48.9%) underwent double-J stenting and 21 (44.7%) underwent percutaneous nephrostomy. The most common reason for urinary diversion was acute kidney injury (53.3%). Recovery of renal function was observed in 55.8% of the patients after urinary diversion. The most frequently identified complications after urinary diversion were urinary tract infection (24.4%), hematuria (17.0%), and urinary sepsis (14.9%). The median survival after hydronephrosis diagnosis was 6.43 months (interquartile range, 1.91-14.81 months). In patients who underwent urinary decompression, the median survival after urinary diversion was 8.67 months (interquartile range, 2.99-17.28 months). In the multivariate analysis, a lower grade of hydronephrosis and cancer cachexia negatively impacted survival. Conclusions: Cancer patients with MUO have a poor prognosis; therefore, the risk-benefit ratio of urinary diversion should be carefully considered. Cachexia and hydronephrosis grade can be useful in selecting suitable candidates for urinary diversion.

Indexed as

HydronephrosisNeoplasmsPrognosisSurvivalUreteral obstructionUrinary diversion

Identifiers

PMID38505156
PMCPMC10946639
OpenAlexW4323310469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.