Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504869›Full record

ArticlePaediatric & neonatal pain2024

A longitudinal observational study on the epidemiology of painful procedures and sucrose administration in hospitalized preterm neonates.

Mariana Bueno, Marilyn Ballantyne, Marsha Campbell-Yeo, Carole Estabrooks, Sharyn Gibbins, Denise Harrison, Carol McNair, Shirine Riahi, Janet Squires, Anne Synnes and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatric & neonatal pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mariana BuenoThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1470-1321
Marilyn BallantyneUniversity of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Marsha Campbell-YeoDalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.
Carole EstabrooksUniversity of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
Sharyn GibbinsTrillium Health Partners Mississauga Ontario Canada.
Denise HarrisonUniversity of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Carol McNairThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada.
Shirine RiahiThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada.
Janet SquiresUniversity of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Anne SynnesUniversity of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
Anna TaddioThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada.
Charles VictorUniversity of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.
Janet YamadaToronto Metropolitan University Toronto Ontario Canada.
Bonnie StevensThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although sucrose is widely administered to hospitalized infants for single painful procedures, total sucrose volume during the entire neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) stay and associated adverse events are unknown. In a longitudinal observation study, we aimed to quantify and contextualize sucrose administration during the NICU stay. Specifically, we investigated the frequency, nature, and severity of painful procedures; proportion of procedures where neonates received sucrose; total volume of sucrose administered for painful procedures; and incidence and type of adverse events. Neonates <32 weeks gestational age at birth and <10 days of life were recruited from four Canadian tertiary NICUs. Daily chart reviews of documented painful procedures, sucrose administration, and any associated adverse events were undertaken. One hundred sixty-eight neonates underwent a total of 9093 skin-breaking procedures (mean 54.1 [±65.2] procedures/neonate or 1.1 [±0.9] procedures/day/neonate) during an average NICU stay of 45.9 (±31.4) days. Pain severity was recorded for 5399/9093 (59.4%) of the painful procedures; the majority (5051 [93.5%]) were heel lances of moderate pain intensity. Sucrose was administered for 7839/9093 (86.2%) of painful procedures. The total average sucrose volume was 5.5 (±5.4) mL/neonate or 0.11 (±0.08) mL/neonate/day. Infants experienced an average of 7.9 (±12.7) minor adverse events associated with pain and/or sucrose administration that resolved without intervention. The total number of painful procedures, sucrose volume, and incidence of adverse events throughout the NICU stay were described addressing an important knowledge gap in neonatal pain. These data provide a baseline for examining the association between total sucrose volume during NICU stay and research on longer-term behavioral and neurodevelopmental outcomes.

Indexed as

analgesiainfantintensive care unitsneonatalnewbornpainsucrose

Identifiers

PMID38504869
PMCPMC10946675

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.