Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504714›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Mechanisms of torsades de pointes: an update.

Yukiomi Tsuji, Masatoshi Yamazaki, Masafumi Shimojo, Satoshi Yanagisawa, Yasuya Inden, Toyoaki Murohara

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yukiomi TsujiDepartments of Cardiovascular Research and Innovation, Cardiology and Advanced Cardiovascular Therapeutics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masatoshi YamazakiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagano Hospital, Soja and Medical Device Development and Regulation Research Center and Department of Precision Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masafumi ShimojoDepartments of Cardiovascular Research and Innovation, Cardiology and Advanced Cardiovascular Therapeutics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi YanagisawaDepartments of Cardiovascular Research and Innovation, Cardiology and Advanced Cardiovascular Therapeutics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuya IndenDepartments of Cardiovascular Research and Innovation, Cardiology and Advanced Cardiovascular Therapeutics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartments of Cardiovascular Research and Innovation, Cardiology and Advanced Cardiovascular Therapeutics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Torsades de Pointes (TdP) refers to a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) with undulating QRS axis that occurs in long QT syndrome (LQTS), although the term has been used to describe polymorphic ventricular tachyarrhythmias in which QT intervals are not prolonged, such as short-coupled variant of TdP currently known as short-coupled ventricular fibrillation (VF) and Brugada syndrome. Extensive works on LQTS-related TdP over more than 50 years since it was first recognized by Dessertennes who coined the French term meaning "twisting of the points", have led to current understanding of the electrophysiological mechanism that TdP is initiated by triggered activity due to early afterdepolarization (EAD) and maintained by reentry within a substrate of inhomogeneous repolarization. While a recently emerging notion that steep voltage gradients rather than EADs are crucial to generate premature ventricular contractions provides additions to the initiation mode, the research to elucidate the maintenance mechanism hasn't made much progress. The reentrant activity that produces the specific form of VT is not well characterized. We have conducted optical mapping in a rabbit model of electrical storm by electrical remodeling (QT prolongation) due to chronic complete atrioventricular block and demonstrated that a tissue-island with prolonged refractoriness due to enhanced late Na

Indexed as

animal model of long QT syndromearrhythmia mechanismelectrical stormtorsades de pointesventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID38504714
PMCPMC10948600
OpenAlexW4392466536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.