Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504610›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2024

A Small Genome amidst the Giants: Evidence of Genome Reduction in a Small Tubulinid Free-Living Amoeba.

Yonas I Tekle, Hanna Tefera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Re-evaluating evidence for giant genomes in amoebae.Genetics and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yonas I TekleDepartment of Biology, Spelman College, 350 Spelman Lane Southwest, Atlanta, GA 30314, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-2351
Hanna TeferaDepartment of Biology, Spelman College, 350 Spelman Lane Southwest, Atlanta, GA 30314, USA.
Spelman College · US

Funding

Unraveling the mechanism of cryptic sexual cycle in Amoeba, Cochliopodium, using comparative transcriptome and immunocytochemistryR15GM116103 · NIGMS · SPELMAN COLLEGE · PI TEKLE, YONAS · 2015 to 2020
$726k
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM116103NIH HHS 1R15GM116103-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the genomic characteristics of Echinamoeba silvestris, a small-sized amoeba within the Tubulinea clade of the Amoebozoa supergroup. Despite Tubulinea's significance in various fields, genomic data for this clade have been scarce. E. silvestris presents the smallest free-living amoeba genome within Tubulinea and Amoebozoa to date. Comparative analysis reveals intriguing parallels with parasitic lineages in terms of genome size and predicted gene numbers, emphasizing the need to understand the consequences of reduced genomes in free-living amoebae. Functional categorization of predicted genes in E. silvestris shows similar percentages of ortholog groups to other amoebae in various categories, but a distinctive feature is the extensive gene contraction in orphan (ORFan) genes and those involved in biological processes. Notably, among the few genes that underwent expansion, none are related to cellular components, suggesting adaptive processes that streamline biological processes and cellular components for efficiency and energy conservation. Additionally, our investigation into noncoding and repetitive elements sheds light on the evolution of genome size in amoebae, with E. silvestris distinguished by low percentage of repetitive elements. Furthermore, the analysis reveals that E. silvestris has the lowest mean number of introns per gene among the species studied, providing further support for its observed compact genome. Overall, this research underscores the diversity within Tubulinea, highlights knowledge gaps in Amoebozoa genomics, and positions E. silvestris as a valuable addition to genomic data sets, prompting further exploration of complexities in Amoebozoa diversity and genome evolution.

Indexed as

AmoebaAmoebozoaGenomeGenomicsPhylogenyAmoebozoaC-value paradoxevolutiongenome sizehorizontal gene transferTubulinea

Identifiers

PMID38504610
PMCPMC10980511
OpenAlexW4393055248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.