Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38504430›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2024

Serum Selenium Concentration as a Potential Diagnostic Marker for Early-Stage Colorectal Cancer: A Comparative Study.

Michał Chalcarz, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek, Mateusz de Mezer, Piotr Krokowicz, Janusz Patera, Krzysztof Czupryna, Jakub Żurawski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michał ChalcarzChalcarz Clinic-Aesthetic Surgery, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3968-5062
Beniamin Oskar GrabarekCollegium Medicum, WSB University, Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1633-7145
Mateusz de MezerDepartment of Immunobiology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4718-9747
Piotr KrokowiczClinic of General and Colorectal Surgery, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Janusz PateraDepartment of Medicine, University of Maria Skłodowska-Curie in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof CzuprynaCollegium Medicum, WSB University, Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4669-8275
Jakub ŻurawskiDepartment of Immunobiology, Poznań University of Medical Science, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5838-0451
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLWSB University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Selenium deficiency is an established risk factor for colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to determine selenium levels in blood samples obtained from colorectal cancer patients compared with the levels of this element in the blood of patients who had undergone hernia repair and cholecystectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study group consisted of 49 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer at our institution. The comparison group consisted of 29 and 26 patients undergoing hernia repair and cholecystectomy, respectively. The histological staging level was evaluated on a 4-grade scale. Serum selenium concentration was quantified by inductively coupled mass spectrometry using methane to reduce polyatomic interference. RESULTS Colorectal cancer patients had significantly lower serum selenium concentration than the comparison patients (67.24±15.55 μg/L vs 78.81±12.93 μg/L; P<0.001), and selenium concentration was below the reference range in a high percentage of colorectal cancer patients. However, among the colorectal cancer patients, no significant difference in cancer grading was observed according to selenium concentration (P=0.235). Serum selenium concentration in the patients was evaluated on the basis of 5 independent variables (R=0.6250): age (P=0.011), number of leukocytes (P=0.010), family history of cancer (P=0.045), dietary supplements (P=0.023), and exposure to chemical factors (P=0.057). CONCLUSIONS This study supports findings from previous studies that low serum selenium levels are associated with colorectal cancer and that selenium deficiency may be a risk factor for colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMalnutritionSeleniumDietary SupplementsHumansRisk FactorsSelenium

Identifiers

PMID38504430
PMCPMC10962284
OpenAlexW4391810361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.